Full-waveform LIDAR is a technology which enables the analysis of the 3-D structure and arrangement of objects. An in-depth understanding of the factors that affect the shape of the full-waveform signal is required in order to extract as much information as possible from the signal. A simple model of LIDAR propagation has been created which simulates the interaction of LIDAR energy with objects...

Accurate current analysis is required in circuit designs to analyze electromigration failure rate, power consumption, voltage drop, and so on. A charge-based current model for CMOS gates is presented in this paper. The current waveform of a CMOS gate during a transition consists of three components: one occurs when the input changes and the others exist only when the output changes. These three...

Fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) is an electrochemistry technique which allows subsecond detection of neurotransmitters in vivo. Adenosine detection using FSCV has become increasingly popular but can be difficult because of interfering agents which oxidize at or near the same potential as adenosine. Triangle shaped waveforms are traditionally used for FSCV, but modified waveforms have been i...

Objective: In the present study, a photoplethysmographic (PPG) waveform analysis for assessing differences in autonomic reactivity to mental stress between patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and healthy control (HC) subjects is presented. xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Me...