A novel training method has been proposed for increasing efficiency and generalization of support vector machine (SVM). The efficiency of SVM in classification is directly determined by the number of the support vectors used, which is often huge in the complicated classification problem in order to represent a highly convoluted separation hypersurface for better nonlinear classification. Howeve...

Word Ordering Errors (WOEs) are the most frequent type of grammatical errors at sentence level for non-native Chinese language learners. Learners taking Chinese as a foreign language often place character(s) in the wrong places in sentences, and that results in wrong word(s) or ungrammatical sentences. Besides, there are no clear word boundaries in Chinese sentences. That makes WOEs detection a...

This paper regards the query keywords selection problem in source retrieval as learning a ranking model to choose the method of keywords extraction over suspicious document segments. Four basic methods are used in our ranking function: BM25, TFIDF, TF and EW. Then, a ranking model based on Ranking SVM is proposed to rank the query keywords group which is contributed to get the higher evaluation...

We consider image retrieval with structured object queries – queries that specify the objects that should be present in the scene, and their spatial relations. An example of such queries is “car on the road”. Existing image retrieval systems typically consider queries consisting of object classes (i.e. keywords). They train a separate classifier for each object class and combine the output heur...

The phenomenal growth of social media, both in scale and importance, has created a unique opportunity to track information diffusion and the spread of influence, but can also make efficient tracking difficult. Given data streams representing blog posts on multiple blog channels and a focal query post on some topic of interest, our objective is to predict which of those channels are most likely ...

In this present paper it deals with the Gender Classification from ECG signal using Least Square Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) Techniques. The different features extracted from ECG signal using Heart Rate Variability (HRV) analysis are the input to the LS-SVM and SVM classifier and at the output the classifier, classifies whether the patient corresponding to r...

This paper proposes the ellipsoidal SVM (e-SVM) that uses an ellipsoid center, in the version space, to approximate the Bayes point. Since SVM approximates it by a sphere center, e-SVM provides an extension to SVM for better approximation of the Bayes point. Although the idea has been mentioned before (Ruján (1997)), no work has been done for formulating and kernelizing the method. Starting fro...

this paper is concerned with the development of a novel classifier for automatic mass detection of mammograms, based on contourlet feature extraction in conjunction with statistical and fuzzy classifiers. in this method, mammograms are segmented into regions of interest (roi) in order to extract features including geometrical and contourlet coefficients. the extracted features benefit from...

monitoring and controlling air quality parameters form an important subject of atmospheric and environmental research today due to the health impacts caused by the different pollutants present in the urban areas. the support vector machine (svm), as a supervised learning analysis method, is considered an effective statistical tool for the prediction and analysis of air quality. the work present...

background: we aimed to assess the high-risk group for suicide using different classification methods includinglogistic regression (lr), decision tree (dt), artificial neural network (ann), and support vector machine (svm). methods: we used the dataset of a study conducted to predict risk factors of completed suicide in hamadan province, the west of iran, in 2010. to evaluate the high-risk grou...