فرزند‌پروری پس از طلاق یکی تکالیف حساس پیش روی والدین مُطلقه، و عوامل مؤثر در سلامت روانی فرزندان به شمار می‌آید. هدف این مطالعه کشف تبیین تجارب زیسته‌ هم‌والدگری است. روش کیفی با استفاده پدیدارشناسی توصیفی انجام شد. جامعه پژوهش شامل کلیه‌ والدینی بود که تجربه‌ فرزندپروری را داشته‌اند. برای تعیین حجم نمونه معیار اشباع داده شد نمونه‌گیری هدفمند تعداد 12 نفر (زن، مرد) انتخاب شدند مورد مصاحبه‌ نیمه...

In recent years, China has developed rapidly in terms of natural gas. Driven by regional economic integration, a gas market composed neighboring provinces and cities taken shape gradually, it tends to grow toward the same direction policy formulation, resource coordination, facility construction expansion. Based on factors such as geographical location, conditions consumption, this thesis condu...

هدف: این تحقیق با هدف ارائه مدلی برای ارتقای صلاحیت‌های حرفه‌ای مشاوران آموزشی در خدمات به دانش‌آموزان مقطع متوسطه اول انجام شد.مواد و روش‌ها: روش پژوهش حاضر، توصیفی از نوع اکتشافی حیث رویکرد، ترکیبی (کیفی-کمی) بود. بدو کار بخش کیفی مبتنی بر اجرای مصاحبه‌های صورت نیمه‌ساختاریافته خبرگان، ابعاد مؤلفه‌ها شناسایی کمی بهره‌گیری پرسشنامه، نسبت جمع‌آوری داده‌ها اقدام شد. مشارکت‌کنندگان 14 خبره حوزه م...

Rapid economic growth in Northwest China has been accompanied by a dramatic increase in carbon emissions. Based on the two-level Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) method, this study decomposes changes in energy-related carbon emissions in Northwest China during 1995–2012 from the regional and provincial perspectives. Further, by constructing an expanded decomposition model of the decoupling...

As the largest solid waste (SW) generator in the world, China is facing serious pollution issues induced by increasing quantities of SW. The sustainability assessment of SW management is very important for designing relevant policy for further improving the overall efficiency of solid waste management (SWM). By focusing on industrial solid waste (ISW) and municipal solid waste (MSW), the paper ...

Energy can be considered both a resource and carbon intensive sector with the potential to promote adverse effects. One of these is climate change that distresses multiple dimensions of sustainability both on developed and emerging countries. Therefore, efforts to achieve energy sustainability should strive for emission reductions that promote impact decoupling, namely between energyrelated CO2...

Hebei Province in China is facing a serious water shortage, which further aggravated by the pressure of industrial transfer and unreasonable structure use. To explore relationship between use carbon emissions, this study, refined logarithmic mean divisia index (LMDI) decomposition method was developed to analyze driving factors during 2008–2019 from emission sectoral perspectives. The results s...