Abstract Uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by surface ocean is leading to global acidification, but regional variations in circulation and mixing can dampen or accelerate apparent acidification rates. Here we use a model simulation for years 1980 2013 observational data investigate how fluctuations impact rates waters Gulf Alaska. We find that large-scale atmospheric fo...

The plasminogen activating system has been well-appreciated for its roles in fibrinolysis and metastatic cancer for over 30 years. These observations lead to the clinical development of the key plasminogen activators, namely urokinase (u-PA), and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) as thrombolytic agents, initially for myocardial infarction in the mid-1980's, and a decade later for use in ...