consumers prefer seedless grapes for table and raisin grape industry. release of new superior seedless grape cultivars is one of the main objectives in grape breeding programs. embryo rescue is one of the techniques to develop a new seedless cultivar. therefore, in this study, the effects of bud flower spraying with ba (50 ppm) and ccc (200 ppm) before blooming were studied in ‘flame seedless’ ...

6-Phenylethyl alcohol and 6-phenylethyl acetate have rose-like flavors and are yery important aroma components of higher boiling points in various alcoholic beverages, 6Phenylethyl alcohol exists in fairly large quantity in various alcoholic beverages, e.g., 40-60 ppm in sake, 1O-I5 ppm in whisky, 15-20 ppm in beer, 5-6 ppm in brandy, and 30-40 ppm in shouchu,i) We expected that the increase of

Long-term exposure of rodents to propylene oxide (PO) induced inflammation, respiratory cell hyperplasia, and nasal tumors at concentrations >/= 300 ppm, suggesting a possible role for cytotoxicity and compensatory cell proliferation in PO carcinogenesis. In this study, the effects of PO exposure on histopathology and cell proliferation in nasal and hepatic tissues were studied in male F344 rat...

Mallard ducks were fed diets containing various levels of technical DDT or chemically pure p,p'-DDT, or dieldrin. Either technical DDT or p,p'-DDT at 20 ppm or greater, or dieldrin at I 0 ppm caused a statistically significant reduction in e9gshell thickness, weight, and calcium. Shells of eggs from ducks fed 40 ppm of p,p -DDT were about 20% thinner than those from control ducks, and shells of...

Research Identifying thePeriodofaStep Change inHigh-YieldProcesses Rassoul Noorossana1,∗,†, Abbas Saghaei2, Kamran Paynabar3 and Sara Abdi4 1Industrial Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16844, Iran 2Industrial Engineering Department, Islamic Azad University—Science and Research Campus, Tehran, Iran 3Industrial and Operations Engineering Department, Univer...

The present study was aimed to assess salt tolerance of some newly developed and candidate cultivars of wheat using gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. Ten wheat cultivars including five newly developed (S-24, Saher2006, Fsd-2008, Lasani and Inqlab-91) and five candidate (P.B-18, M.P-65, S.H-20, AARI-10 and G.A-20) were grown in sand culture. Salt stress (150 mM NaCl in Hoagla...

Studying the long-term effect of elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration (e[CO2]) on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) over multiple generations has received increasing attention. Here, five cultivars were grown under ambient (a[CO2], 400 ppm) and e[CO2] (800 ppm), respectively, for three consecutive (G1 to G3) two nitrogen (N) levels (1N 2N). Compared plants a[CO2], increased shoot biomass grain yie...

Crop field soil collected from Sambalpur University campus of Odisha and treated with various fluoride concentrations was used to raise selected local crops. Background concentration of total and leachable fluoride content in soil was 95.19 and 8.89 ppm respectively. At the time of harvest of the crops, the total fluoride content was found to decrease and leachable fluoride content was found to...

1. Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran 2. Dept. of Biology, Ashkezar Azad University, Yazd, Iran 3. Dept. of Molecular Genetics, Agriculture College, Khorasgan Azad University, Isfahan, Iran 4. Dept. of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services,...