نتایج جستجو برای: 3 fatty acid deficiency

تعداد نتایج: 2536483  

2006
SIMON WAPNICK DAPHNE A. NORDEN DAWN J. VENTURAS

The relative amounts of unsaturated fatty acids in the serum lipids of 14 patients who have undergone small bowel resection have been investigated. These results are compared with those from control subjects and also from patients suffering from cancer of the oesophagus. Both groups of patients showed patterns of unsaturated fatty acids suggesting essential fatty acid deficiency. In the resecti...

Journal: :Neuroscience Research 2014
Jun Suzuki Takeshi Oshima Naohiro Yoshida Ryuichi Kimura Yusuke Takata Yuji Owada Toshimitsu Kobayashi Yukio Katori Noriko Osumi

Fatty acid-binding protein 3 (Fabp3) is an intracellular lipid trafficking protein that mediates energy metabolism and long-chain fatty acid-related signaling. Fabp3 is expressed in the spiral ganglion neurons and supporting cells of the organ of Corti. However, it is unclear what role Fabp3 plays in the cochlea. Here, we demonstrated that the ABR thresholds of young and aged Fabp3 knockout mic...

A. Patanothai, C.C Holbrook N. Singkham N. Vorasoot P. Sawatsitang P. Songsri S. Chaiyadee S. Jogloy

Drought affects yield of peanut, but its effect on oleic and linoleic acids that influence its oil quality of peanut genotypes with different levels of drought resistance has not been clearly investigated. Therefore, the aims of this research were to determine whether soil water levels could affect oil quality by changes in fatty acid compositions of peanut, and to investigate the changes i...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Virginie Aires Dominique Delmas Fatima Djouadi Jean Bastin Mustapha Cherkaoui-Malki Norbert Latruffe

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase-2 (CPT2) is a mitochondrial enzyme involved in long-chain fatty acid entry into mitochondria for their β-oxidation and energy production. Two phenotypes are associated with the extremely reduced CPT2 activity in genetically deficient patients: neonatal lethality or, in milder forms, myopathy. Resveratrol (RSV) is a phytophenol produced by grape plant in response t...

Journal: :Plant physiology 1987
I C de Loura J P Dubacq J C Thomas

In contrast to what happens in higher plants and eukaryotic algae, a nitrogen deficiency during growth causes a change in pigment composition but no significant changes in whole cell lipid and fatty acid composition of the two Cyanobacteria, Pseudanabaena sp. (strain M2) and Oscillatoria splendida (strain L3). Nitrogen deficiency does not affect the cellular content in chlorophyll a, but it cau...

2018
Sathish Kumar Natarajan Jamal A Ibdah

Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP), a catastrophic illness for both the mother and the unborn offspring, develops in the last trimester of pregnancy with significant maternal and perinatal mortality. AFLP is also recognized as an obstetric and medical emergency. Maternal AFLP is highly associated with a fetal homozygous mutation (1528G>C) in the gene that encodes for mitochondrial long-chain...

Journal: :journal of nutritional sciences and dietetics 0
mahdieh nourmohammdi department of clinical nutrition and dietetics, faculty of nutrition sciences and food technology, national nutrition and food technology research institute, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hanieh-sadat ejtahed obesity research center, nutrition and endocrine research center, research institute for endocrine sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran parvin mirmiran obesity research center, nutrition and endocrine research center, research institute for endocrine sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran azita hekmatdoost department of clinical nutrition and dietetics, faculty of nutrition sciences and food technology, national nutrition and food technology research institute, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

diet as a part of lifestyle plays a pivotal role in the development of metabolic syndrome and its consequences. fatty acid composition as a part of dietary intake affects blood fatty acid concentrations, insulin sensitivity and different metabolic pathways associated with the occurrence and consequences of the metabolic syndrome. the aim of this review is to evaluate the effects of dietary fatt...

Journal: :The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 1979
M A Crawford P Budowski A G Hassam

Zntroduct ion There are three current views on the cause of multiple sclerosis (MS): nutrition, viral infection and autoimmune reaction. Interest in nutrition arose from studies on the epidemiology which indicated a high prevalence in countries with relatively high saturated fat intakes; in addition, low levels of essential fatty acids (EFA) were recorded in the blood of MS patients (Swank, 195...

Journal: :Cancer research 2013
Kevin J Williams Joseph P Argus Yue Zhu Moses Q Wilks Beth N Marbois Autumn G York Yoko Kidani Alexandra L Pourzia David Akhavan Dominique N Lisiero Evangelia Komisopoulou Amy H Henkin Horacio Soto Brian T Chamberlain Laurent Vergnes Michael E Jung Jorge Z Torres Linda M Liau Heather R Christofk Robert M Prins Paul S Mischel Karen Reue Thomas G Graeber Steven J Bensinger

The sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBP) are key transcriptional regulators of lipid metabolism and cellular growth. It has been proposed that SREBP signaling regulates cellular growth through its ability to drive lipid biosynthesis. Unexpectedly, we find that loss of SREBP activity inhibits cancer cell growth and viability by uncoupling fatty acid synthesis from desaturation. Int...

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