Of 49 compounds known to have antitumor properties, 6 were found to have significant activity against Trypanosoma rhodesiense infections in mice. Activity against the African trypanosomes has not been reported previously for any of these six compounds. In order of decreasing activity these compounds were: (i) imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1,1-triazene), (ii) inosine diglycolaldehyde,...

Molecular modelling studies were performed on some previously reported novel quinoxaline-2-carboxamide 1,4-di-N-oxide derivatives (series 1-9). Using the LigandScout program, a pharmacophore model was developed to further optimize the antimycobacterial activity of this series of compounds. Using the Dock6 program, docking studies were performed in order to investigate the mode of binding of the...

Four N-(4-halophen-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carboxamides (halo = F, Cl, Br and I), N-(4-fluoro-phen-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C16H10FNO3, N-(4-chloro-phen-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C16H10ClNO3, N-(4-bromo-phen-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C16H10BrNO3, N-(4-iodo-phen-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C16H10INO3, have been structurally characterized. The mol-ecules...

The title compound, C10H8N2O2·H2O, consists of an N-hy-droxy-quinoline-2-carboxamide mol-ecule in the keto tautomeric form and a water mol-ecule connected through an O-H⋯O hydrogen bond. The N-hy-droxy-quinoline-2-carboxamide mol-ecule has a nearly planar structure [maximum deviation = 0.062 (1) Å] and only the hy-droxy H atom deviates significantly from the mol-ecule plane. In the crystal, π-π...

Condensation of the corresponding chlorides of some substituted pyrazine-2-carboxylic acids (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, 6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, 5-tert-butylpyrazine-2-carboxylic acid or 5-tert-butyl-6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid) with various ring-substituted aminothiazoles or anilines yielded a series of amides. The syntheses, analytical and spectroscopic data of thirty newly...

In order to understand how the polarization of aromatic systems, through the introduction of a nitrogen heteroatom, affects the π-π interactions and crystal packing of mercury coordination compounds, in this study, N-(quinolin-2-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide and N-(quinolin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide ligands were employed in the synthesis of five Hg(II) complexes, [HgBr2(L2=quin)2]n, 1, [HgI2(L2=q...

PURPOSE To evaluate the effects and mechanism of aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR), an AMP-dependent kinase (AMPK) activator, on the growth of uveal melanoma cell lines. METHODS Four different cell lines were treated with AICAR (1-4 mM). Cell growth was assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium (MTT) assay. Cell cycle analysis was conducted by flow cytom...

2-Methylpyridinum p-toluenesulfonate ([2-MPy][p-TSA]) as a novel room temperature ionic liquidwas synthesized and evaluated as a recoverable catalyst for the one-pot synthesis ofhexahydroquinoline-3-carboxamide derivatives by four-component reaction of arylaldehydes,dimedone, acetoacetanilide and ammonium acetate in high to excellent yield in ethanol at 50 oC.The [2-MPy]...

The insect repellents N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (Deet) and the racemate and 1S,2'S stereoisomer of 2-methylpiperidinyl-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxamide (AI3-37220) were tested against Anopheles albimanus Wiedemann and Aedes aegypti (L.) in laboratory human-volunteer assays. Estimated skin doses of Deet or racemic AI3-37220 required to reduce biting by 95% in Ae. aegypti were 2.3 and 3.5 x 10(-2)...