BACKGROUND PV electrical isolation has become the cornerstone of catheter ablation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF). Several strategies have been proposed to achieve this goal. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of AF ablation using a new circular irrigated multielectrode ablation catheter designed to achieve single-delivery pulmonary vein (PV) isolation. ...

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and is increasingly detected at small size (<5 cm) owing to surveillance programmes in high-risk patients. For these cases, curative therapies such as resection, liver transplantation, or percutaneous ablation have been proposed. When surgical options are precluded, image-guided tumor ablation is recommended as the ...

In this work we report on progress in the development of models for a Micro-Pulsed Plasma Thruster (μPPT) and its exhaust plume. As a working example we consider a μPPT developed at the Air Force Research Laboratory. This is a miniaturized design of the axisymmetric PPT with a thrust in the 10 μN range that utilizes Teflon as a propellant. The plasma plume is simulated using a hybrid fluid-PIC-...

PURPOSE To compare the results of the Q-factor customized aspheric ablation profile with the wavefront-guided customized ablation pattern for the correction of myopic astigmatism. SETTING Institute for Refractive and Ophthalmic Surgery, Zurich, Switzerland. METHODS Thirty-five patients were enrolled in a controlled study in which the nondominant eye was treated with the Q-factor customized ...

PURPOSE To describe our initial experience with confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) for the evaluation and treatment of patients with upper urinary tract transitional cell carcinoma (UUT-TCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS Preliminary data were analyzed from 11 patients with suspicion of UUT-TCC scheduled for flexible ureteroscopy (f-URS) and consensual holmium-YAG laser tumor ablation. CLE was perfo...

Thermal ablation by use of radiofrequency energy can be used to achieve necrosis of liver tumours, and increased availability of this technique is leading to more widespread use. Much of the impetus for the use of radiofrequency ablation has come from cohort series that have provided an evidence base for this technique. Here, we give an overview of the current status of radiofrequency ablation ...

prevalence of thyroid nodules diagnosed by ultrasonography has been reported to be high (about 50%) probably due to iodine deficiency in our region. most thyroid nodules benign but some require treatment for cosmetic reasons or subjective symptoms. the conventional method of treatment in iran is surgery. for the first time in iran, from february 2016, 50 patients with 63 nodules (solid or cysti...

introduction: thermal ablation by microwave (mwa) has proven efficacy in treatment of primary and metastatic cancers. soft tissue tumors could be ablated completely using mwa. however, bony tissue metastasis particularly spinal vertebral metastasis ablation has not reported yet. case presentation: a 50 year old male patient with primary diagnosed colon cancer undergone surgical resection of tum...

introduction: laser-assisted vaporization of prostate tissue by means of the potassiumtitanyl- phosphate (ktp) laser is in clinical use. alternative laser sources are available but are lacking clinical experience.the 980 nm wavelength diode laser provides good hemostasis, in addition to a more rapid ablation rate. the aim of this study is approving the capability, feasibility, and good post-ope...