Guillain-Barré syndrome and acute transverse myelitis manifest as demyelinating diseases of the peripheral and central nervous system. Concurrency of these two disorders is rarely documented in literature. A 4-year-old girl presenting with cough, fever, and an impaired walking ability was admitted to hospital. She had no previous complaints in her medical history. A physical examination reveale...

how to cite this article: inaloo s, haghbin s, moradi m, dashti h, safari n. acquired cns demyelinating syndrome in children referred to shiraz pediatric neurology ward. iran j child neurol. 2014 spring; 8(2):18-23. objective incidence of cns acquired demyelinating syndrome (ads), especially multiple sclerosis (ms) in children, appears to be on the rise worldwide. the objective of this study wa...

Thoracic disc herniations are commonly found in asymptomatic individuals, sometimes with genetic predisposition. Congenital fusions of cervical vertebrae occur in Klippel-Feil syndrome, which may be asymptomatic or cause compressive myelitis due to cervical instability or associated herniated discs. We report the case of a 72-year-old man with monophasic acute transverse myelitis probably cause...

Abstract Emerging viruses with the capacity to cause neurological disease remain a global health threat. One such virus, Enterovirus-D68 (EV-D68), has recently received attention due an associative rise in cases of polio-like paralytic called acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) some children. Although EV-D68 was identified 1960s (prototypic strain Fermon), circulating neuroinvasive strains have evolve...

BACKGROUND Enteroviruses are among the most common viruses infecting humans worldwide and they are associated with diverse clinical syndromes. Acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) is a clinical manifestation of enteroviral neuropathy, transverse myelitis, Guillian-Barre Syndrome, Traumatic neuritis and many other nervous system disorders. The objective of this study was to understand the role of Non-P...

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Infections and secondary inflammatory changes play an important role in spine pathology leading to myelopathy or myelitis. To achieve optimal clinical outcomes and accurate prognosis, physicians must promptly recognize these disorders. This review provides a contemporary overview of the major pathogens known to cause myelopathic symptoms and focuses on unique clinical syndrome...