Many grasses are simultaneously symbiotic with Epichloë fungal endophytes and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). a group of filamentous that colonize grow within aerial plant tissues, such as leaves stems. Infection hyphal growth confer fitness advantages to the host plants. In addition producing alkaloids altering metabolic/genetic profiles, it is proven symbiosis plants root/foliar affects p...

Seedling growth in the nursery and early field performance of three fast-growing tree species from Rubiaceae family, i.e., white jabon ( Neolamarckia cadamba ), red macrophylla , gempol Nauclea orientalis were tested by using different seedling media arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) treatments mixed-species tests. The experiment design test was laid out following a split-split plot randomized...

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is a fungus that has symbiotic impact on the plant at root system level. The research objective was to evaluate growth of Indigofera zollingeriana produced from inoculation AMF under different fortification and fertigation techniques field scale. A completely randomized design with six treatments five replication were applied for study. were: FD1000, FD2000, F...

Effects of the application potassium silicate (PS) and an arbuscular mycorrhiza fungus (AMF) (Glomus mosseae) were investigated on alleviating impacts drought stress Matthiola incana in a split-split-plot experiment two consecutive years. The main plot was assigned to at three levels irrigation (25%, 50%, 70%, field capacity) comparing with control (100% sub-plots AMF (0 200 g fungi pots) sub-s...

The role of soil microbiota in plant stress management, though speculated a lot, is still far from being completely understood. We conducted a greenhouse experiment to examine synergistic impact of plant growth promoting rhizobacterium, Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71), and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Claroideoglomus etunicatum; Rhizophagus intraradices; and Funneliformis mosseae) to induce ...

Phytoremediation offers an environmental friendly alternative to conventional cleanup techniques. In this study, mycorrhizal fungi isolated from the roots of Mentha longifolia grown in the basin of the Centuria River (S Poland) were used. Iris pseudacorus was grown in substratum from an industrial waste, enriched in Pb, Fe, Zn, and Cd in a terrestrial and water-logged habitat. Plant yield and p...

Some studies on the impact of climate changes wheat have been carried out, but few explained possible variations in root morphology and associated microbial diversity. The present study aimed to evaluate effect canopy temperature increases 2°C during three experimental crop cycles initial final density presence symbiotic association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) under field conditions...

In this study we investigated the interactions among plant, rhizosphere microorganisms and Zn pollution. We tested the influence of two bacterial strains isolated from a Zn-polluted soil on plant growth and on the symbiotic efficiency of native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) under Zn toxicity. The two bacterial strains exhibited Zn tolerance when cultivated under increasing Zn levels in the...

Mycorrhizal fungi may play an important role in protecting plants against arsenic (As) contamination. However, little is known about the direct and indirect involvement of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in detoxification mechanisms. A compartmented pot cultivation system ('cross-pots') is used here to investigate the roles of AMF Glomus mosseae in plant phosphorus (P) and As acquisition by ...

Biological agents are critical in the management of major diseases oil palm plantations. The potential arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) and Trichoderma spp. to control basal stem rot disease was investigated this study. Three-month-old seedlings treated with AMF since beginning planting demonstrated colonization roots. With a 25 gram treatment main nursery, increased by 85.99% TBM-1 (the 1-yea...