the main purpose in this essay is investigation avicenna`s ethical philosophy with explain the nature of social and how to build social ethics. the method of this study is content analysis of avicenna’s ethical works. in this research analyze ethical works of avicenna and it is suggested that avicenna’s view on philosophy of ethics be called moderate relativism/realism. the results indicate tha...

plotinus' attempt to counter the aristotle critiques on plato's theory of ideas, leads to his theory of emanation, which is called double act doctrine. plotinus is influenced by aristotle, not only in raising the problem of emanation quality, but the language and terms (including reasonable matter, indefinite dyad and activity) that are used to describe his theory. also, the theory of...

“There is no longer any world,” wrote the late philosopher Jean-Luc Nancy in 1993, and this paper, sense of loss world analysed terms modal notions necessity, impossibility, possibility. Modal differentiation can illuminate what constitutes actuality a world, hence, it that has been lost regarding being world. thinking does not rely on knowledge true state affairs, nor having constant grasp nec...