As a country aspiring to join the European Union, Moldova has been working towards harmonization of its criminal justice standards and laws with those EU.This involves aligning legal framework EU acquis communautaire, which is body law that all member states must comply with. One main objectives this process improve efficiency effectiveness Moldovan system, as well enhance capacity fight agains...

This note provides operational advice and information to help staff implement the IMF Strategy for Fragile Conflict-Affected States (FCS) approved by Executive Board on March 9, 2022. Topics covered include (i) new FCS classification methodology, which is aligned with that of World Bank; (ii) preparation Country Engagement Strategies (CES) will be rolled out across ensure Fund engagement approp...

Based on the first comprehensive mapping of telecommunications provisions in regional trade agreements (RTAs), this paper shows that RTAs have evolved and expanded significantly over years. While some focus information communications technologies (ICT) infrastructure, policy investment, other address services as well standards conformity assessment procedures ICT equipment. The most detailed ar...

Abstract Prioritization is crucial in nature conservation, as land and financial resources are limited. Selection procedures must follow objective criteria, not primarily subjective aspects, such charisma. In this study, we assessed the level of charisma for all European butterflies. Based on these data, analysed values species listed annexes EU Habitats Directive being conservation priority ac...