in arid and semi-arid environments, groundwater plays a significant role in the ecosystem. in the last decades, groundwater levels have decreased due to the increasing demand for water, weak irrigation management and soil damage. for the effective management of groundwater, it is important to model and predict fluctuations in groundwater levels. in this study, groundwater table in kashan plain ...

soil hydraulic properties such as saturated and unsaturated hydraulic conductivity play an important role in environmental research. since direct measurement of these soil hydraulic properties is time-consuming and costly, indirect methods such as pedotransfer functions and artificial neural networks (ann) were developed based on readily available parameters. in this study, the use of ann to pr...

in a closed die forging process, it is impossible to form complex shapes in one stage, and thus it becomes necessary to use preform dies. in the present study, backward deformation method and fe simulation via abaqus software has been used in order to design preform die of the h-shaped parts. in the backward deformation method, the final shape of the part is considered as a starting point and u...

since most common form of cervical cancer starts with pre-cancerous changes, a flawless detection of these changes becomes an important issue to prevent and treat the cervix cancer. there are 2 ways to stop this disease from developing. one way is to find and treat pre-cancers before they become true cancers, and the other is to prevent the pre-cancers in the first place. the presented approach...

in this paper, nonlinear equations of motion for laminated composite rectangular plates based on the first order shear deformation theory were derived. using a perturbation method, the nonlinear equation of motion was solved and analytical relations were obtained for natural and nonlinear frequencies. after proving the validity of the obtained analytical relations, as an alternative and simple ...

this study shows the usefulness of artificial neural network (ann) in maintenance planning and man-agement. an ann model based on the multi-layer perceptron having three hidden layers and four processing elements per layer was built to predict the expected downtime resulting from a breakdown or a maintenance activity. the model achieved an accuracy of over 70% in predicting the expected downtime.

rainfall-runoff relationship is very important in many fields of hydrology such as water supply and water resourcemanagement and there are many models in this field. among these models, the artificial neural network (ann) wasfound suitable for processing rainfall-runoff and opened various approaches in hydrological modeling. in addition,anns are quick and flexible approaches which provide very ...

in recent years, biodiesel has been considered as a good alternative of diesel fuels. density and viscosity are two important properties of these fuels. in this study, density and kinematic viscosity of biodiesel-diesel blends were estimated by using artificial neural network (ann). a three-layer feed forward neural network with levenberg-marquard (lm) algorithm was used for learning empirical ...

background and aims: depression disorder is one of the most common diseases, but the diagnosis is widely complicated and controversial because of interventions, overlapping and confusing nature of the disease. so, keeping previous patients’ profile seems effective for diagnosis and treatment of present patients. use of this memory is latent in synthetic neuro-fuzzy algorithm. present article in...