Abstract By comparing the response to COVID -19 pandemic in Tiger economies, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Singapore, this article examines advantages limitations of statist command control approaches crisis management. Local, regional, global politics as well political economy impinge influence state response. The argues that a combination factors – institutional memory, overall capacity efficacy roo...

abstract:while energy especially oil, crises and economic integration have been playing an important role indevelopment and growth in east west asia economies and their intertwining relations, only limitedquantitative research on their impact has been carried out and reported for improved debate andcredible policy use. this paper uses an econometric modeling innovation with features superior to...