نتایج جستجو برای: attention deficit hyperactive disorder

تعداد نتایج: 893784  

Journal: :Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence 2018
Amanda Cremone Claudia I Lugo-Candelas Elizabeth A Harvey Jennifer M McDermott Rebecca M C Spencer

Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often experience emotional dysregulation. Dysregulation can arise from heightened attention to emotional stimuli. Emotional attention biases are associated with a number of adverse socioemotional outcomes including reward sensitivity and externalizing behaviors. As reward sensitivity and externalizing behaviors are common in children...

Journal: :Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1999
J Swanson S Gupta D Guinta D Flynn D Agler M Lerner L Williams I Shoulson S Wigal

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the efficacy of several drug delivery patterns of methylphenidate and to determine whether acute tolerance develops to this widely used stimulant medication in the treatment of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. METHODS Double-blind trials were conducted in a laboratory school setting in which multiple measures of efficacy were obtained frequently i...

Journal: :Nursing times 2004
Gordon Brown Katherine Bruce

Evidence-based nursing guidelines were developed on the management and treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Forth Valley. After an audit revealed that adherence to the guidelines was generally good, except in terms of providing individualised school-based programmes for children with ADHD, a service was developed to work closely with schools and families to improve th...

Journal: :Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2015
Philip Asherson Maciej Trzaskowski

2014

03.02.2010. Research Until now attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was related to alterations in the brain affecting attention and cognitive processes. Researchers at UAB and the Vall d'Hebron University Hospital for the first time have discovered anomalies in the brain's reward system related to the neural circuits of motivation and gratification. In children with ADHD, the degree ...

Journal: :Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2017
Leanne Tamm Carolyn A Denton Jeffery N Epstein Christopher Schatschneider Heather Taylor L Eugene Arnold Oscar Bukstein Julia Anixt Anson Koshy Nicholas C Newman Jan Maltinsky Patricia Brinson Richard E A Loren Mary R Prasad Linda Ewing-Cobbs Aaron Vaughn

OBJECTIVE This trial compared attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treatment alone, intensive reading intervention alone, and their combination for children with ADHD and word reading difficulties and disabilities (RD). METHOD Children (n = 216; predominantly African American males) in Grades 2-5 with ADHD and word reading/decoding deficits were randomized to ADHD treatment (medica...

Journal: :Chang Gung medical journal 2002
Chung-Yao Chen Chia-Ling Chen Ching-Yi Wu Hsieh-Ching Chen Fuk-Tan Tang May-Kuen Wong

BACKGROUND Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was characterized by deficit in the attention mechanism. Until now, the visual-spatial attention deficit in children with ADHD remains controversial. We report a study of the visual spatial attention to assess covert shifts of attention and sustained attention theoretically linked to two neuroanatomically defined attentional system in t...

2008

Hyperactivity in children has been an enigma for several generations. The first account of hyperactivity in the medical literature can be traced back to 1902. In recent years with increased study, hyperactivity has been placed in a sub-category of Attention Deficit Disorders (ADD). Therefore, this discussion will concentrate on ADD and a relatively new theory for explaining and treating ADD. Th...

2016
Victor B. Arias Daniel E. Nuñez Agustín Martínez-Molina Fernando P. Ponce Benito Arias

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) diagnostic criteria assume that the 18 symptoms carry the same weight in an Attention Deficit with Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) diagnosis and bear the same discriminatory capacity. However, it is reasonable to think that symptoms may differ in terms of severity and even in the reliability with they represent the disorder. To test ...

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