نتایج جستجو برای: attenuation coefficient concrete

تعداد نتایج: 290873  

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2009
Gengsheng L Zeng Grant T Gullberg

UNLABELLED It is common, even with new SPECT/CT systems, that the transmission data are truncated. This paper develops a method that obtains exact attenuation correction with truncated transmission data. The emission object (e.g., the heart) is assumed to have a finite, convex support, whose emission projections are not truncated. The transmission measurements over the support are available, bu...

2015
Manoj Kumar Gupta Gurinderjeet Singh Shilpa Rani Amrit Singh

The linear attenuation coefficient of some commonly available protein rich pulses

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2017

The attenuation ability of composites containing micro and nano-sized WO3 was measured and compared with the attenuation ability of composites containing micro-size and nano-sized PbO for X-rays in diagnostic energy range. For the purpose, after synthesizing nano and micro-scaled particles, different percentages of them were imbedded in poly vinyl chloride (EPVC) emulsion and prepared as shield...

2002

We read with interest the recent paper by Shiga et al. published in the European Journal of Nuclear Medicine [1]. The authors report some interesting results concerning the effect of triple-energy window-based scatter correction on brain perfusion SPET using statistical para-metric mapping (SPM) analysis. The research performed is worthwhile and contributes significantly to our understanding of...

Journal: :Ultrasonics 2005
T P Philippidis D G Aggelis

Results from an experimental study concerning wave propagation in cementitious materials are presented in this paper. Narrow band pulses at several frequencies were introduced into specimens of cement paste, mortar and concrete allowing direct measurement of longitudinal wave velocities and amplitude for each frequency. It is shown that aggregate content play an important role in wave propagati...

2015
Yuya Nakamura Seiji Tomiguchi Masayuki Tanaka

BACKGROUND Generally, attenuation correction is made by incorporating a linear attenuation coefficient, which is based on the attenuation coefficient map (mu-map) created from a computed tomography scan, into the ordered subsets-expectation maximization reconstruction method in non-uniform domains. A non-uniform Chang's attenuation correction method that uses the mu-map created from a computed ...

Journal: :Ultrasound in medicine & biology 2007
Linda R Taggart Ralph E Baddour Anoja Giles Gregory J Czarnota Michael C Kolios

High frequency ultrasound imaging (20 to 60 MHz) is increasingly being used in small animal imaging, molecular imaging and for the detection of structural changes during cell and tissue death. Ultrasonic tissue characterization techniques were used to measure the speed of sound, attenuation coefficient and integrated backscatter coefficient for (a) acute myeloid leukemia cells and corresponding...

2006
Eugenio Gorgucci Luca Baldini

Although is not a major error source at C-band, attenuation may degrade the radar measurement to a considerable degree in situations like a precipitation event in the radar shadow of a strong convective cell, or may affect precipitation accumulation estimates at distances far from the radar site. For C-band radars, attenuation can be corrected using different methods depending on the type of me...

2001
Moon C. Won

In 1995, the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) began reconstruction in Houston on a section of IH-10 with continuously reinforced concrete pavement (CRCP). The unique aspect of this project was the use of crushed concrete as both coarse and fine aggregates in the new concrete. No virgin aggregates were used. The primary objectives of this study were to evaluate (1) the material propert...

2013
Sheng-Kai Tsao Jenho Tsao

In a previous work, we developed a consistent TAC (tissue attenuation coefficient) estimator using bubble echoes. Based on temporal averaging, we can improve the estimation precision of TAC for the tissue bounded between two vessels. In this paper, we extend it to use frequency diversity for saving interrogation time by transmit multiple narrowband signals in each pulse. At first, we analyze th...

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