We discuss a new concept of agent programs that combines logic programming with reasoning about actions. These agent logic programs are characterized by a clear separation between the specification of the agent’s strategic behavior and the underlying theory about the agent’s actions and their effects. This makes it a generic, declarative agent programming language, which can be combined with an...

In a strategic framework, combinators provide a fundamental mechanism for exercising control over rewriting. This type of control is based on the observation of the success or failure of strategy application. This paper describes a framework where information relating to the outcome of strategy application is stored in two internally maintained stacks. These stacks represent an implicit state w...

* Paul K. Davis is a senior principal researcher at the RAND Corporation and a professor of policy analysis in the Pardee RAND Graduate School. His early studies were in the hard sciences and he received a Ph.D. in theoretical chemical physics at M.I.T. After working on strategic technology and systems analysis at the Institute for Defense Analyses, he joined the U.S. government to work on stra...

The concept of modularity is a main concern for the generation of artificially intelligent systems. Modularity is an ubiquitous organization principle found everywhere in natural and artificial complex systems (Callebaut, 2005). Evidences from biological and philosophical points of view (Caelli and Wen, 1999) (Fodor, 1983), indicate that modularity is a requisite for complex intelligent behavio...

Background: In Western and Southwest Asia, literature is not documented on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) programs in Iran, Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The present study is the first brief review that describes HIV programs in these three neighboring countries.Methods: Data regarding the evidence of HIV programs were gathered through a systematic literature searching. English publications were r...

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present taxonomy of marketing strategy concepts and integrative frameworks that differentiate and integrate its formulation and implementation processes. Design/methodology/approach – The paper is conceptual based on a review of academic literature on marketing strategy chronicled in major marketing journals January 1990-April 2006. We present selected ...

abstract today, competitive strategies have got accepted as one of the most important means of manager to compete in markets. in the strategic management process, development of the strategic quantitative objectives based merely on the experts’ ideas.in this research, after reviewing the bsc,swot, judo strategy model and blue ocean strategy model, the concepts are applied to increase quality of...

the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of management dimensions of fan relationship on fan lifetime value in iran football premier league. the research method was developmental with regard to the aim and exploratory considering the nature of the study. the data were gathered through interviews, observation, review of the related literature and questionnaires. the statistical popula...

Strategic, high quality HIV testing services (HTS) delivery is an essential step towards reaching the end of AIDS by 2030. We conducted HTS Data Use workshops in five African countries to increase data use for strategic program decision-making. Feedback was collected on the extent to which workshop skills and tools were applied in practice and to identify future capacity-building needs. We late...