Biodiesel is a renewable and environmentally friendly liquid fuel. However, the feedstock, predominantly crop oil, is a limited and expensive food resource which prevents large scale application of biodiesel. Development of non-food feedstocks are therefore, needed to fully utilize biodiesel’s potential. In this study, the larvae of a high fat containing insect, black soldier fly (Hermetia illu...

Microalgae, an autotrophic organism has been established as a potential source for biodiesel production. Suitable candidates from marine origin have been selected as viz., Nannochloropsis oculata, Dunaliella salina, and Isochrysis galbana. The microalgae were grown in controlled conditions and an assessment of their growth rate and lipid productivity were made. To analyze the effect of temperat...

UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Microalgae have attracted major interest as a sustainable source for biodiesel production on commercial scale. This paper describes the screening of six microalgal species, Scenedesmus quadricauda, Scenedesmus acuminatus, Nannochloropsis sp., Anabaena sp., Chlorella sp. and Oscillatoria sp., isolated from fresh and marine water resources of southern Pakistan for biodies...

Microalgae have been receiving worldwide attention as promising feedstock for production of carbon neutral biodiesel. As an alternative fuel, biodiesel is very imperative for the sustainable development of mankind. Biodiesel production process is generally carried out through upstream and downstream processing to generate cellular biomass, extracted oil and finally transesterification reaction....

Development of a domestic biofuels industry that increases production of liquid biofuels from renewable resources is a priority policy objective of the United States and a number of individual states. Biofuels are expected to reduce dependence on imported petroleum with associated political and economic vulnerability, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants, and revitalize the econ...

The cost of biodiesel production relies on feedstock cost. Edible oil is unfavorable as a biodiesel feedstock because of its expensive price. Thus, non-edible crop oil, waste oil, and microalgae oil have been considered as alternative resources. Non-edible crop oil and waste cooking oil are more suitable for enzymatic transesterification because they include a large amount of free fatty acids. ...

It became a global agenda to develop clean alternative fuels which were domestically available, environmentally acceptable and technically feasible. Thus, biodiesel was destined to make a substantial contribution to the future energy demands of the domestic and industrial economies. Utilization of the non edible vegetable oils as raw materials for biodiesel production had been handled frequentl...

The production of biodiesel has been grown effectively during the last decades. fossil diesel consumption decreasing is major purpose synthesis for economic and environmental aspects. thermal analysis biodiesel-nanoparticles blends inside batch stirred reactor investigated numerically by using COMSOL Multiphysics. present investigation focuses on Alumina gamma nanoparticles 40 nm as a heat tran...

This study reports on a novel two-step process for biodiesel production consisting of hydrolysis of oils in sub-critical water and subsequent supercritical dimethyl carbonate esterification. This process found to occur optimally at the subcritical water treatment (270°C/27MPa) for 25 min followed by a subsequent supercritical dimethyl carbonate treatment (300°C/9MPa) for 15 min to achieve a com...

The main objective of the present study is to assess and improve fermentation conditions produce polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), such as homopolymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) copolymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV), from renewable inexpensive industrial waste by wild type Cupriavidus necator. Untreated residual glycerol, a byproduct generated biodiesel industry, was used...