نتایج جستجو برای: bcaa

تعداد نتایج: 596  

2005
John D. Fernstrom

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) influence brain function by modifying large, neutral amino acid (LNAA) transport at the blood–brain barrier. Transport is shared by several LNAAs, notably the BCAAs and the aromatic amino acids (ArAAs), and is competitive. Consequently, when plasma BCAA concentrations rise, which can occur in response to food ingestion or BCAA administration, or with the onset...

2016
Wesley David Dudgeon Elizabeth Page Kelley Timothy Paul Scheett

BACKGROUND Athletes and active adults many times have the goal of improving/maintaining fitness while losing weight and this is best achieved by caloric restriction in combination with exercise. However, this poses a risk for lean tissue loss, which can limit performance. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) supplement, in conj...

Journal: :Han-guksikpumjeojang-yutonghakoeji 2022

Beta-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA) and branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) have recently received considerable attention because of their various health benefits. In this study, the hydrolysis characteristics chicken breast for 11 commercially proteolytic enzymes were studied to evaluate effect protease type, reaction pH (5-8), leaction time (2-24 h) enzyme concentration (0.25-8%), two combined pr...

2015
Bénédicte Allam-Ndoul Frédéric Guénard Véronique Garneau Olivier Barbier Louis Pérusse

Aim/hypothesis: Leucine, isoleucine and valine are branched chain amino acids (BCAA). BCAAs areamong the 9 essential amino acids and are associated with beneficial health effects. However, previous studies have reported strong associations between increased BCAA levels, obesity and metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes. The objective of this study is to investigate the association between ...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی 1391

مکمل های غذایی مبحث نسبتا جدیدی در ورزش محسوب می شوند. به نظر می رسد که اطلاع رسانی و آگاه ساختن ورزشکاران و مربیان از آخرین اطلاعات موجود در زمینه استفاده از مکمل های ورزشی و مواد دارویی واثرات مثبت و زیانبار آنها روی عملکرد ورزشی و سلامت بدن که در چارچوب قوانین و مقررات کمیته بین المللیالمپیک است، وظیفه ای است که بر دوش متولیان امور ورزشی سنگینی می کند. یکی از انواع این مکملها که امروزه به می...

Journal: :Journal of animal science 2009
R Barea L Brossard N Le Floc'h Y Primot J van Milgen

Most studies concerning the Ile requirement in pigs have been carried out using blood products as a protein source, and these have a relatively low Ile content relative to the other branched-chain AA (BCAA). There are indications that an excess supply of one BCAA can affect the utilization of the other BCAA. Little information is available concerning the Ile requirement in pigs when the supply ...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2013
Jason F Kreisberg Nicholas T Ong Aishwarya Krishna Thomas L Joseph Jing Wang Catherine Ong Hui Ann Ooi Julie C Sung Chern Chiang Siew Grace C Chang Fabrice Biot Jon Cuccui Brendan W Wren Joey Chan Suppiah P Sivalingam Lian-Hui Zhang Chandra Verma Patrick Tan

Emerging resistance to current antibiotics raises the need for new microbial drug targets. We show that targeting branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) biosynthesis using sulfonylurea herbicides, which inhibit the BCAA biosynthetic enzyme acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), can exert bacteriostatic effects on several pathogenic bacteria, including Burkholderia pseudomallei, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and...

2012
D David Thomas Shweta Rawal Amber W Kinsey Wyatt E Eddy Nicholas Fisher Maria M Spicer Michael J Ormsbee

Background Caffeine, conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), green tea and branched chain amino acids (BCAA) have shown to individually improve body composition in overweight and obese men and women. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a multi-ingredient dietary supplement containing caffeine, CLA, green tea, and BCAA on body composition and abdominal fat mass in overweight and ...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1985
R G Schwartz E J Barrett C K Francis R Jacob B L Zaret

The effects in vivo of physiologic increases in insulin and amino acids on myocardial amino acid balance were evaluated in conscious dogs. Arterial and coronary sinus concentrations of amino acids and coronary blood flow were measured during a 30-min basal and a 100-min experimental period employing three protocols: euglycemic insulin clamp (plasma insulin equaled 70 +/- 11 microU/ml, n = 6); e...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Shih-Chia Tso Xiangbing Qi Wen-Jun Gui Jacinta L Chuang Lorraine K Morlock Amy L Wallace Kamran Ahmed Sunil Laxman Philippe M Campeau Brendan H Lee Susan M Hutson Benjamin P Tu Noelle S Williams Uttam K Tambar R Max Wynn David T Chuang

The branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) leucine, isoleucine, and valine are elevated in maple syrup urine disease, heart failure, obesity, and type 2 diabetes. BCAA homeostasis is controlled by the mitochondrial branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex (BCKDC), which is negatively regulated by the specific BCKD kinase (BDK). Here, we used structure-based design to develop a BDK inhibitor,...

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