نتایج جستجو برای: biodiversity loss

تعداد نتایج: 478085  

Journal: :Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 2017
Ulrich Brose Julia L Blanchard Anna Eklöf Nuria Galiana Martin Hartvig Myriam R Hirt Gregor Kalinkat Marie C Nordström Eoin J O'Gorman Björn C Rall Florian D Schneider Elisa Thébault Ute Jacob

Understanding the consequences of species loss in complex ecological communities is one of the great challenges in current biodiversity research. For a long time, this topic has been addressed by traditional biodiversity experiments. Most of these approaches treat species as trait-free, taxonomic units characterizing communities only by species number without accounting for species traits. Howe...

2016
Lauren M. Woods Elizabeth G. Biro Muxi Yang Kevin G. Smith

The effects of disturbance on local species diversity have been well documented, but less recognized is the possibility that disturbances can alter diversity at regional spatial scales. Since regional diversity can dictate which species are available for recolonization of degraded sites, the loss of diversity at regional scales may impede the recovery of biodiversity following a disturbance. To...

2010
Koji Nakamura Kazuhiko Takeuchi Maiko Nishi

Satoyama–Satoumi Ecosystems and Human Well-Being: Assessing Trends to Rethink a Sustainable Future T 2010 biodiversity target (committed to by Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity in 2002) to achieve a significant reduction of the current rate of biodiversity loss by 2010 has not been met. In fact, the changes in biodiversity due to human activities have been more rapid in the past...

2015
Petr Keil David Storch Walter Jetz

Predictions of how different facets of biodiversity decline with habitat loss are broadly needed, yet challenging. Here we provide theory and a global empirical evaluation to address this challenge. We show that extinction estimates based on endemics-area and backward species-area relationships are complementary, and the crucial difference comprises the geometry of area loss. Across three taxa ...

2017
Nicholas K Schooler Jenifer E Dugan David M Hubbard Dale Straughan

Evaluating impacts to biodiversity requires ecologically informed comparisons over sufficient time spans. The vulnerability of coastal ecosystems to anthropogenic and climate change-related impacts makes them potentially valuable indicators of biodiversity change. To evaluate multidecadal change in biodiversity, we compared results from intertidal surveys of 13 sandy beaches conducted in the 19...

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