GODWIN JESCHAL, Politik und Wissenschaft deutscher Aerzte im Ersten Weltkrieg, (Wutrzburger Medizinhistorische Forschungen, Band 13), Pattensen/ Han., Horst Wellm Verlag, 1980, 8vo, pp. 169, DM. 26.00 (paperback). This doctoral thesis from Berlin tells the old and unedifying story of how the leaders of the German medical profession followed their imperialist government in supporting the 1914-18...

GODWIN JESCHAL, Politik und Wissenschaft deutscher Aerzte im Ersten Weltkrieg, (Wutrzburger Medizinhistorische Forschungen, Band 13), Pattensen/ Han., Horst Wellm Verlag, 1980, 8vo, pp. 169, DM. 26.00 (paperback). This doctoral thesis from Berlin tells the old and unedifying story of how the leaders of the German medical profession followed their imperialist government in supporting the 1914-18...

The widespread ennoblement of the Spanish bourgeoisie in the sixteenth century has been traditionally considered one of the main causes of Iberian decline. I document and quantify the surge in ennoblement through a new time series of nobility cases preserved in the Archive of the Royal Chancery Court of Valladolid and use the insights provided by lawsuits from several localities to model the re...

This paper develops a theoretical framework to investigate potential forces behind the rise and fall of class societies. Due to the nonconvexity of investment and credit market imperfections, only those who inherited relatively large wealth can set up firms and become employers. The equilibrium dynamics is described by the joint evolution of the wage rate, the vertical division of labor between...

Abstract For over forty years discussion and debate about the hijab had raged around Muslim Arab world, pitted conservatives against reformists within a political context shaped by European colonialism. In 1927 Syrian shaykhs announced that women must cover their faces. Women took to streets, nineteen-year-old Druze woman from Beirut bourgeoisie her desk. Quoting Islamic scriptures contemporary...

The current research dealt with the presence of ornaments and jewelry since ancient times، which express social، religious or emotional status person who adorns them، in addition to being distinguished by a distinct aesthetic luxury، that is، sense closely related social economic people، we note is considered symbol luxury hence need study appeared design because it refers adornment elements ar...

The bourgeoisie of the 18th century dreamed abandoning traditional compact city, which it considered vicious and pernicious, to colonize a space that identified with intrinsic goodness nature defended by Rousseau visualized as incarnation lost biblical Eden. However, this initiative will profoundly alter immaculate untamed condition new habitat, end up transformed into sort fantasy mixes confus...