نتایج جستجو برای: bt combination

تعداد نتایج: 386971  

2017
Mi Ni Wei Ma Xiaofang Wang Meijing Gao Yan Dai Xiaoli Wei Lei Zhang Yonggang Peng Shuyuan Chen Lingyun Ding Yue Tian Jie Li Haiping Wang Xiaolin Wang Guowang Xu Wangzhen Guo Yihua Yang Yidong Wu Shannon Heuberger Bruce E. Tabashnik Tianzhen Zhang Zhen Zhu

Transgenic crops producing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are extensively cultivated worldwide. To counter rapidly increasing pest resistance to crops that produce single Bt toxins, transgenic plant 'pyramids' producing two or more Bt toxins that kill the same pest have been widely adopted. However, cross-resistance and antagonism between Bt toxins limit th...

Journal: :Journal of economic entomology 2009
Aaron J Gassmann Jeffrey A Fabrick Mark S Sisterson Eugene R Hannon S Patricia Stock Yves Carrière Bruce E Tabashnik

Widespread planting of crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal toxins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) imposes selection on many key agricultural pests to evolve resistance to Bt. Fitness costs can slow the evolution of Bt resistance. We examined effects of entomopathogenic nematodes on fitness costs of Bt resistance in the pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Sau...

Journal: :Funtai oyobi fummatsu yakin 2022

The effect of self-assembled barium titanate (BT) aggregates in polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrix on the α‐β phase transition was investigated. BT/PVDF composites were prepared with and without dispersant process. addition dispersants increased average secondary particle area (S) BT particles promoted BT/PVDF/BT hetero-interface. FT-IR showed that enhanced increasing S. Cole-Cole plot estim...

2003
Bruce E. Tabashnik Yves Carrière Timothy J. Dennehy Shai Morin Mark S. Sisterson Richard T. Roush Anthony M. Shelton Jian-Zhou Zhao

Large scale planting of Bt crops began in 1996 and grew quickly to more than 10 million ha per year. The cumulative area of Bt crops grown globally from 1996 to 2002 exceeded 62 million ha, enough to cover the states of California and Iowa. More than 99% of this area was planted with either Bt corn or Bt cotton producing Bt toxins Cry1Ab or Cry1Ac to kill larvae of lepidopteran pests. These Bt ...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران 0
نسرین رحمانی بویینی n rahmani faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iranمتخصص جراحی عمومی، عضو هیأت علمی(استادیار) دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران محمدعلی مهری فیروزجایی m.a mehri firozjaie لیلا شهبازنژاد l shahbaznejad

سابقه و هدف: فیشر آنال مزمن ایدیوپاتیک، بیماری طولانی مدتی است که با دفع دردناک مدفوع و خونریزی همراه است. هدف از انجام این مطالعه مقایسه تاثیر تزریق توکسین بوتولینیوم (bt) و جراحی در درمان بیماران مبتلا به این بیماری می باشد.مواد و روش ها : در یک کارآزمایی بالینی 40 بیمار مبتلا به ciaf ، به طور مساوی (هر گروه 20 نفر) تحت تزریق 20 واحد bt در دو طرف فیشر یا جراحی اسفنکتروتومی جانبی داخلی (lis) ق...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas 2008
R Alves D A O Silva J F C Fernandes K C Almeida L H Ynoue C T V Bernardes P F S Moreira M L Gennari-Cardoso S J Sung E A Taketomi

Blomia tropicalis, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae are prevalent house dust mites. Concanavalin A-binding components derived from B. tropicalis (Bt-ConA extract) are highly immunogenic in allergic diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the humoral and cellular immune responses to B. tropicalis in mite-sensitized patients. A total of 137 patients with allergic rhini...

Journal: :Journal of economic entomology 2000
P F Dowd

Bt and non-Bt sweet corn hybrids (Rogers 'Empire' Bt and non-Bt, respectively) were compared for distribution of kernel damaging insect pests in central Illinois in 1998 and 1999. The occurrence and damage by caterpillars [primarily Helicoverpa zea (Boddie)] were reduced by at least 80% in each year for the Bt compared with the non-Bt hybrid. However, the incidence of sap beetle adults (primari...

2016
Nikola Cihoric Alexandros Tsikkinis Cristina Gutierrez Miguelez Vratislav Strnad Ivan Soldatovic Pirus Ghadjar Branislav Jeremic Alan Dal Pra Daniel M Aebersold Kristina Lössl

BACKGROUND To evaluate the current status of prospective interventional clinical trials that includes brachytherapy (BT) procedures. METHODS The records of 175,538 (100 %) clinical trials registered at ClinicalTrials.gov were downloaded on September 2014 and a database was established. Trials using BT as an intervention were identified for further analyses. The selected trials were manually c...

Journal: :Int. J. Intelligent Transportation Systems Research 2015
Bahar Namaki Araghi Kristian Skoven Pedersen Lars Tørholm Christensen Rajesh Krishnan Harry Lahrmann

Short-term travel time information plays a critical role in Advanced Traffic Information Systems (ATIS) and Advanced Traffic Management Systems (ATMS). In this context, the need for accurate and reliable travel time information sources is becoming increasingly important. Bluetooth Technology (BT) has been used as a relatively new cost-effective source of travel time estimation. However, due to ...

Journal: :Indian journal of experimental biology 2016
B P Singh S S Sandhu V K Kalia G T Gujart M K Dhillon

Adequate expression of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) toxins and purity of seeds of Bt-transgenic cottons are important for controlling bollworms, and thereby increasing the cotton productivity. Therefore, we examined the variability in expression of Bt toxin proteins in the seeds and in leaves of different cotton (Gossypium hirsutum (L.) hybrids (JKCH 226, JKCH 1947, JKCH Durga, JKCH Ishwar, JKCH...

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