The aromatic C-H silylation of five-membered heteroarenes with 1,2-di-tert-butyl-1,1,2,2-tetrafluorodisilane regioselectively proceeded at 120 degrees C in octane in the presence of a catalytic amount of iridium(I) complexes generated from 1/2[Ir(OMe)(COD)]2 and 2-tert-butyl-1,10-phenanthroline.

The novel ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium 3,5-dinitro-1,2,4-triazolate has been synthesized and exhibits an unexpectedly low melting point (35 degrees C) considering the size and shape of the rigid, planar anion; analogous tetraalkylammonium salts (methyl, ethyl and n-butyl) have also been prepared and the tetraethylammonium example was characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction.

This paper investigates the effects of substituents in PNP-type ruthenium complexes catalytic hydrogenation CO2 to formate using DFT method. Six groups were considered as linked P atom PNP ligand: hydrogen, methyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl. The substituent analyzed from perspectives steric hindrance promotion hydrogen bonding. With joint functions bonding during coord...

The title compound, C(16)H(17)N, is a carbazole derivative that has been designed and synthesized as a potential organic electronic device, such as an OLED. The tricyclic aromatic ring system is essentially planar, the two outer rings making a dihedral angle of 4.8 (1)°. No classical hydrogen bonds are observed in the crystal structure.

In he title compound, C(16)H(13)Br(4)N, the carbazole skeleton is nearly planar [maximum deviation = 0.026 (4) Å] and makes a dihedral angle of 73.8 (4)° with the butyl chain. The butyl chain adopts a trans conformation. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by π-π stacking inter-actions [centroid-centroid distance = 3.559 (2) Å].

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: ANVISA: National Health Surveillance Agency; BHA: mixture of 2-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and 3-tert-butyl4-hydroxyanisole; BHT: 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene; CGMS: Gaseous Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectrometry; HPLC: High Pressure Liquid Chromatography; PG: Propyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate or Propyl Gallate; TBHQ: Tertbut...

The water-soluble gold(III) complex [Au(III)(butyl-C^N)biguanide]Cl (butyl-HC^N = 2-(4-n-butylphenyl)pyridine, BCN) displays cytotoxicity through S-phase cell cycle arrest and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) damage in HeLa cells, and shows a promising anti-angiogenic effect at sub-cytotoxic concentrations.

In the title benzamide derivative, C(11)H(14)ClNO, the chloro-benzene and butyl-amine groups are each planar, with mean deviations from the planes of 0.013 and 0.030 Å, respectively, and a dihedral angle of 2.54 (9)° between the two planes. In the crystal structure, N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol-ecules in rows along a. Short inter-molecular Cl⋯Cl inter-actions [3.4225 (5) Å] link these rows int...

PURPOSE Pedicle screw fixation of osteoporotic bone in the elderly is a challenge. Various augmentation methods have been studied by many authors. Although polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) augmentation is believed to be a standard method, its usage is fraught with complications. Butyl-2-cyanoacrylate is an alternative to PMMA as it is bioresorbable, biocompatible, inexpensive, and noninfective. Th...