The radical anion spectra of C60 and C70 can be easily generated and studied in primary aliphatic amines. In these conditions the C60• and C70• species are accompanied by the dianions C60 and C70. In the near infrared region the electronic transitions at 1075, 1058 and 991 nm were assigned to C60• while those at about 1020-1030 nm and at 933 nm were assigned to the fullerene dianion C60 . The e...

Biopolymer/inorganic material nanocomposites have attracted increasing interest as nanocarriers for delivering drugs owing to the combined advantages of both biopolymer and inorganic materials. Here, amphiphilic block copolymer/fullerene nanocomposites were prepared as nanocarriers for hydrophobic drug by incorporation of C60 in the core of methoxy polyethylene glycol-poly(d,l-lactic acid) (MPE...

Recently, we reported the successful synthesis of various hexakis C60 derivatives (i.e., C60 with six functional groups containing NH3+-, CO2H-, or OH-terminals) with enhanced stability in water for aqueous phase application (Lee et al., Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, pp 6604-6610). Among these newly synthesized C60 derivatives, the cationic hexakis C60 derivative with amine functionality, C6...

The spectroscopic properties of the 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) radicalderivatives of the fullerene (C60) were theoretically investigated. The ground state optimizedstructures of the radical adducts of the fullerene were calculated by using DFT (B3LYP) with 6-31G(d) level. It was concluded that a 6-6 ring junction of C60 moiety generally covalently links to thepiperidine ring ...

Effects on C60 by thermal fluctuations of phonons, misalignment of C60 molecules in a crystal, and other intercalated impurities (remaining C70, oxygens, and so on) are simulated by disorder potentials. The Su-SchriefferHeeger–type electron-phonon model for doped C60 is solved with gaussian bond disorders and also with site disorders. Sample average is performed

New high-yielding synthetic routes to the small-molecule endofullerenes H2O@C60, D2O@C60 and H2@C60 are described. The use of high temperatures and pressures for the endohedral molecule incorporation are avoided. A new partial closure step using PPh3, and final suturing using a novel Diels-Alder/retro-Diels-Alder sequence are amongst the advances reported.

The amidation reaction between C60 with an activated ester group (1) and acetylated Glc (AcGlc) with an amino group (2) was performed to yield the target AcGlc-pendant C60 compound (3). The water soluble deacetylated compound, Glc-pendant C60 compound (4), exhibited high photocytotoxicity against HeLa cells due to the more efficient singlet oxygen generation as compared with that of Glc-pendant...

Earlier attempts at studying with the electron microscope the long chain polar polymers, of which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is probably the most important example, appear to have been frustrated for want of a suitable substrate. On cast films of the conventional materials, formvar and nitro-cellulose, the greater part of the DNA is gathered together in a mass at the centre of the drop as it d...

The photocycloaddition of vinylcyclopropanes to C60 yields stereospecifically a five-membered [60]fullerene adduct. These results suggest a biradical intermediate of the [2 + 2] photocycloaddition between dienes or arylalkenes and C60. An electron transfer between the triplet excited state of C60 and the unsaturated substrates precedes the formation of the intermediate.

A purification procedure for C60 from the fullerene extract has been developed using the differential complexation of C60 and C70 with AlCl3 (or its conjugate acid) in CS2 solution. In addition to pure C60 (>99.8%), the procedure also provides C70-enriched fullerene mixture.