due to the high density and the low consumption power in the digital integrated circuits, mostly technology of cmos is used. during the past times, the metal oxide silicon field effect transistors (mosfet) had been used for the design and implementation of the digital integrated circuits because they are compact and also they have the less consumption power and delay to the other transistors. b...

The space charge characteristics of cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) can be improved to some extent by doping the appropriate amount nano-MgO. In this study, in order explore influence nano-MgO on and electric field distributions composite insulation high voltage direct current (HVDC) cable joints, effect concentration depth density deep traps MgO/XLPE was first analyzed. On basis, transport si...

Carbon Nanotubes have exceptional mechanical and electrical properties. Various methods have been thoroughly investigated for the growth of CNTs. The best and the most commonly used method is Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD). The various techniques include Reaction Chamber heating, Plasma Enhanced CVD, Hot filament CVD, Microwave CVD. The structural uniformity of carbon nanotubes produced by pl...

Continuous reductions in the dimensions of semiconductor devices have led to an increasing number of noise sources, including random telegraph signals (RTS) due to the capture and emission of electrons by traps at random positions between oxide and semiconductor. The models traditionally used for microscopic devices become of limited validity in nano- and mesoscale systems since, in such system...

The conical nanostructure improves the applications of alumina membranes and provides three dimensional nanometer scale systems to study the chemical and physical properties. In this study, the nano cone structure is produced in porous anodic alumina (PAA) by two-step anodizing. This conical nanostructure will improve the application of PAA membranes. This approach is novel generation of t...

Although silicon technology has been the main driving force for miniaturizing device dimensions to improve cost and performance, the current application of Si to soft electronics (flexible and stretchable electronics) is limited due to material rigidity. As a result, various prospective materials have been proposed to overcome the rigidity of conventional Si technology. In particular, nano-carb...

introduction conventional water treatment consist of unit processes include coagulation, flocculation, clarification, filtration and disinfection that goal is removal of turbidity, color and certain bacterial species. in filtration process flocculated substances that have not removed in pervious stage are sediment. filter media is often silica sand that removal mechanism is complex and consists...

This review paper provides researcherwith a comprehensive information about the Carbon Nano tubes and the catalyst parameters that influences theproduction and morphology of the of Carbon Nano tubes.Carbon nanotubes, referred to as CNTs, are one of the most important materials used in electrical, mechanical, thermal, chemical and textile industries. Since discovery of CNTs in 1991, many scienti...