نتایج جستجو برای: carbon nanotubes cardiorespiratory toxicity

تعداد نتایج: 408100  

2015
Suoming Zhang Le Cai Tongyu Wang Rongmei Shi Jinshui Miao Li Wei Yuan Chen Nelson Sepúlveda Chuan Wang

This paper exploits the chirality-dependent optical properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes for applications in wavelength-selective photodetectors. We demonstrate that thin-film transistors made with networks of carbon nanotubes work effectively as light sensors under laser illumination. Such photoresponse was attributed to photothermal effect instead of photogenerated carriers and the conc...

Journal: :Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 2005
Chensong Pan Songyun Xu Hanfa Zou Zhong Guo Yu Zhang Baochuan Guo

A method with carbon nanotubes functioning both as the adsorbent of solid-phase extraction (SPE) and the matrix for matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) to analyze small molecules in solution has been developed. In this method, 10 microL suspensions of carbon nanotubes in 50% (vol/vol) methanol were added to the sample solution to extract analytes onto surfac...

Journal: :Nature nanotechnology 2010
Valerian E Kagan Nagarjun V Konduru Weihong Feng Brett L Allen Jennifer Conroy Yuri Volkov Irina I Vlasova Natalia A Belikova Naveena Yanamala Alexander Kapralov Yulia Y Tyurina Jingwen Shi Elena R Kisin Ashley R Murray Jonathan Franks Donna Stolz Pingping Gou Judith Klein-Seetharaman Bengt Fadeel Alexander Star Anna A Shvedova

We have shown previously that single-walled carbon nanotubes can be catalytically biodegraded over several weeks by the plant-derived enzyme, horseradish peroxidase. However, whether peroxidase intermediates generated inside human cells or biofluids are involved in the biodegradation of carbon nanotubes has not been explored. Here, we show that hypochlorite and reactive radical intermediates of...

2013
XD Li JY Gao Y Yang HY Fang YJ Han XM Wang W Ge

Tumor vaccines are a novel approach to the treatment of malignancy, and are attracting the attention of the medical profession. Nanomaterials have significant advantages in the preparation of a tumor vaccine, including their ability to penetrate and target cancer tissue and their antigenic properties. In this review, we focus on several nanomaterials, ie, carbon nanotubes, nanoemulsions, nanosi...

Journal: :Biomacromolecules 2009
Hun-Sik Kim Seok Ho Yoon Soon-Min Kwon Hyoung-Joon Jin

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are considered to be ideal multifunctional materials for biorelated applications, but there is still some controversy regarding their toxicity. In addition, the poor dispersibility of MWCNTs in either water or organic solvents has limited their practical applications. Therefore, obtaining a good dispersion is one of the key issues in their applications. In ...

قاسمی, احمدرضا, محمدی, محمد,

In this study, Circular Disk Model (CDM) has been developed to determine the residual stresses in twophase and three- phase unit cell. The two-phase unit cell is consisting of carbon fiber and matrix. The three-phase unit cell is consisting of carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes and matrix in which the carbon fiber is reinforced with the carbon nanotube using electrophoresis method. For different vo...

2017
Ting Zhang Meng Tang Shanshan Zhang Yuanyuan Hu Han Li Tao Zhang Yuying Xue Yuepu Pu

The numerous increasing use of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) derived from nanotechnology has raised concerns about their biosafety and potential toxicity. CNTs cause immunologic dysfunction and limit the application of CNTs in biomedicine. The immunological responses induced by pristine multi-walled carbon nanotubes (p-MWCNTs) and PEGylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs-PEG) on BALB/c mice vi...

2012
Shelby B. Hutchens Alan Needleman Julia R. Greer

Related Articles Distinguishing defect induced intermediate frequency modes from combination modes in the Raman spectrum of single walled carbon nanotubes J. Appl. Phys. 111, 064304 (2012) Effect of bending buckling of carbon nanotubes on thermal conductivity of carbon nanotube materials J. Appl. Phys. 111, 053501 (2012) Nanotorsional actuator using transition between flattened and tubular stat...

2011
R. Md Nor

The merit of various kinds of carbon nanotubes as field electron emission cathode materials has been studied. The field electron emission characteristics of electrophoretically deposited films of single walled carbon nanotubes, multiwalled carbon nanotubes of diameter between 10 and 20 and .50 nm and carbon nanofibres with diameters between 200 and 600 nm were investigated. Results of the measu...

2014
Patrick T. O’Shaughnessy Andrea Adamcakova-Dodd Ralph Altmaier Peter S. Thorne

Current interest in the pulmonary toxicity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has resulted in a need for an aerosol generation system that is capable of consistently producing a CNT aerosol at a desired concentration level. This two-part study was designed to: (1) assess the properties of a commercially-available aerosol generator when producing an aerosol from a purchased powder supply of double-walle...

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