AbstractRice snail shell is one type of animal material that contains calcium carbonate (CaCO3). In toothpaste, useful as an abrasive. the manufacture Na CMC used a gelling agent or binder agent. This study aims to determine effect sodium carboxymethylcellulose on physical properties rice toothpaste. Evaluation carried out toothpaste preparations in form organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH meas...

A sodium carboxymethyl cellulose porous scaffold has been obtained using the slurry spray technique as a binder for silicon anodes that demonstrate remarkably improved cycling stability and rate performance.

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