Research and development in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have made remarkable progress since the advent of the first electrostatic micromotor in 1987. Considerable efforts have been directed to the investigation of the failure mechanisms and reliability of electrostatic micromotors. This paper provides a brief overview of failure modes and mechanisms and solving methods in electrostati...

We studied the behavior and residual structural capacity of reinforced concrete chimneys subjected to an uncontrolled fire. We used a combination of a heat transfer finite element model – to obtain the temporal distributions of temperature during the fire event – and the structural model of concrete chimney design provided by the American Concrete Institute (ACI 307–08). This approach allows es...

The paper considers an empirical approach to the root-cause analysis of a certain kind of automobile tire failure. Tire life data are obtained from a laboratory test, which is developed to duplicate field failures. A number of parameters related to tire geometry and physical properties are selected as explanatory variables that potentially affect a tire’s life on test. Analysis of the life test...

Accidental organic overloading (shock loading) is a common cause of failure in the anaerobic co-digestion fats, oils, and greases (FOG). Nonetheless, questions still remain about how shock loads alter an digester's biogas productivity response to future overloads. To address this knowledge gap, study utilized short increases OLR, or loads, adapt one reactor FOG compare its that non-adapted dige...

Bradycardia, renal failure, Atrioventricular (AV) nodal Blocker Drug Use, Shock, and Hyperkalemia (BRASH) syndrome is a clinical condition frequently seen in emergency services but with low diagnostic awareness. In cases of the syndrome, its cause was determined to be synergistic effect hyperkalemia due failure use AV blocker drugs. The common features patients diagnosed BRASH are moderately el...

Right ventricular (RV) failure remains a major cause of global morbidity and mortality for patients with advanced heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, or acute myocardial infarction and after major cardiac surgery. Over the past 2 decades, percutaneously delivered acute mechanical circulatory support pumps specifically designed to support RV failure have been introduced into clinical practice...

Novelty detection is the identification of abnormal system behaviour, in which a model of normality is constructed, with deviations from the model identified as “abnormal”. Complex high-integrity systems typically operate normally for the majority of their service lives, and so examples of abnormal data may be rare in comparison to the amount of available normal data. Given the complexity of su...

We describe configuration space visualization methods for mechanical design. Configuration spaces are geometric representations of mechanical function that encode quantitative information, such as part motions, and qualitative information, such as system failure modes. Visualization tools help designers elucidate the qualitative information, which appears as geometric properties of the configur...

We analyse a dataset from the Offshore Reliability Data (OREDA) Database, looking for a model, which can be used to unveil aspects of the quality of the maintenance performed. To do so we must investigate the mathematical modelling of maintenance and repair of components that can fail due to a variety of failure mechanisms. NOTE! UNTIL WE GET A “GO” FROM THE OREDA PROJECT THE DATA IN Table 1 SH...

This document identifies a set of failure cases that may be encountered by IPv6-enabled mobile customers in roaming scenarios. The analysis reveals that the failure causes include improper configurations, incomplete functionality support in equipment, and inconsistent IPv6 deployment strategies between the home and the visited networks. Status of This Memo This document is not an Internet Stand...