نتایج جستجو برای: cold temperature

تعداد نتایج: 524647  

Journal: :Physical review. D, Particles and fields 1996
Larsen Madsen

We calculate the linear power spectrum for a range of mixed dark matter (MDM) models assuming a massive (few eV) boson, φ, instead of a neutrino as the hot component. We consider both the case where the hot dark matter (HDM) particle is a boson and the cold component is some other unknown particle, and the case where there is only one dark matter particle, a boson, with the cold dark matter (CD...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2013
A P Solon J Tailleur

We consider an active Ising model in which spins both diffuse and align on lattice in one and two dimensions. The diffusion is biased so that plus or minus spins hop preferably to the left or to the right, which generates a flocking transition at low temperature and high density. We construct a coarse-grained description of the model that predicts this transition to be a first-order liquid-gas ...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2011
Nikolay Bogoliubov Jussi Timonen

A quantum phase model is introduced as a limit for very strong interactions of a strongly correlated q-boson hopping model. The exact solution of the phase model is reviewed, and solutions are also provided for two correlation functions of the model. Explicit expressions, including both amplitude and scaling exponent, are derived for these correlation functions in the low temperature limit. The...

Journal: :Nature communications 2013
Ji Chen Xin-Zheng Li Qianfan Zhang Matthew I J Probert Chris J Pickard Richard J Needs Angelos Michaelides Enge Wang

The melting temperature of solid hydrogen drops with pressure above ~65 GPa, suggesting that a liquid state might exist at low temperatures. It has also been suggested that this low-temperature liquid state might be non-molecular and metallic, although evidence for such behaviour is lacking. Here we report results for hydrogen at high pressures using ab initio methods, which include a descripti...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2012
H Heiselberg

The spin diffusion and damped oscillations are studied in the collision of two spin polarized clouds of cold atoms with resonant interactions. The strong density dependence of the diffusion coefficient leads to inhomogeneous spin diffusion that changes from central to surface spin flow as the temperature increases. The inhomogeneity and the smaller finite trap size significantly reduce the spin...

Journal: :Physical review letters 1996
Khveshchenko

We study temperature dependence of diagonal conductivity at half filled Landau level by means of the theory of composite fermions in the weakly disordered regime (kF l >> 1). At low temperatures we find the leading log T correction resulting from interference between impurity scattering and gauge interactions of composite fermions. The prefactor appears to be strongly enhanced as compared to th...

Journal: :Soft matter 2015
Ricard Matas Navarro Suzanne M Fielding

We simulate clustering, phase separation and hexatic ordering in a monolayered suspension of active squirming disks subject to an attractive Lennard-Jones-like pairwise interaction potential, taking hydrodynamic interactions between the particles fully into account. By comparing the hydrodynamic case with counterpart simulations for passive and active Brownian particles, we elucidate the relati...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2001
E A Jagla

A core-softened model of a glass forming fluid is numerically studied in the limit of very low temperatures. The model shows two qualitatively different behaviors depending on the strength of the attraction between particles. For no or low attraction, the changes of density as a function of pressure are smooth, although hysteretic due to mechanical metastabilities. For larger attraction, sudden...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2005
Steven W Rick

Computer simulations of ice Ih with different proton orientations are presented. Simulations of proton disordered ice are carried out using a Monte Carlo method which samples over proton degree of freedom, allowing for the calculation of the dielectric constant and for the examination of the degree of proton disorder. Simulations are also presented for two proton ordered structures of ice Ih, t...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2009
Alain Audouard Cyril Jaudet David Vignolles Ruixing Liang D A Bonn W N Hardy Louis Taillefer Cyril Proust

By improving the experimental conditions and extensive data accumulation, we have achieved very high precision in the measurements of the de Haas-van Alphen effect in the underdoped high-temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.5. We find that the main oscillation, so far believed to be single frequency, is composed of three closely spaced frequencies. We attribute this to bilayer splitting and war...

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