نتایج جستجو برای: confounding factors epidemiology

تعداد نتایج: 1171708  

Journal: :international journal of occupational and environment medicine 0
mashallah aghilinejad occupational medicine research center (omrc), iran university of medical sciences and health services (iums), tehran, iran elahe kabir-mokamelkhah occupational medicine research center (omrc), iran university of medical sciences and health services (iums), tehran, iran zahra imanizade department of occupational medicine, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran hossein danesh department of occupational medicine, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran

background: cancer has a high mortality rate in both developing and developed countries. 11%–15% of cancers are attributable to occupational risk factors. objective: to determine if specific occupational classes, based on the international standard for classification of occupations 2008 (isco-08), are risk factors for gastrointestinal (gi) cancer. methods: in this case-control study, 834 cancer...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
danúbia felippe grassi de paula machado post-graduate program in health sciences, university of southern santa catarina, tubarão, santa catarina, brazil tatiana martins post-graduate program in health sciences, university of southern santa catarina, tubarão, santa catarina, brazil daisson josé trevisol post-graduate program in health sciences, university of southern santa catarina, tubarão, santa catarina, brazil roger augusto vieira e silva tubarão city hall, santa catarina, brazil janaína luz narciso-schiavon post-graduate program in health sciences, university of southern santa catarina, tubarão, santa catarina, brazil; division of gastroenterology, federal university of santa catarina, santa catarina, brazil fabiana schuelter trevisol post-graduate program in health sciences, university of southern santa catarina, tubarão, santa catarina, brazil

conclusions the prevalence of anti-hbc among the elderly in the city of tubarão was higher than in previous studies evaluating blood donors in the same region. despite the association of previous hbv infection and factors indirectly related to sexual risk behaviors, the results suggest the involvement of invasive therapeutic procedures in the hbv transmission chain. patients and methods this cr...

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
awatef tahouri physiology-pharmacology and environmental health laboratory, department of life sciences, dhar el mahraz faculty of sciences, sidi mohamed ben abdallah university, fez, morocco badiaa lyoussi physiology-pharmacology and environmental health laboratory, department of life sciences, dhar el mahraz faculty of sciences, sidi mohamed ben abdallah university, fez, morocco sanae achour faculty of medicine and pharmacy, sidi mohamed ben abdallah university, fez, morocco.toxicology unit, central laboratory of medical analysis, hassan ii university hospital, fez, morocco

background: carbon monoxide (co) poisoning has remained a common, serious and often unrecognized event and constitutes a public health problem in morocco. the objective of this study is to describe the epidemiological and clinical profile and risk factors of co poisoning in the region of fez-boulemane, morocco. methods: this is a retrospective study on co poisoning cases occurred in the region ...

Journal: :emergency journal 0
vahid monsef kasmaei road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran payman asadi road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran behzad zohrevandi road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran mohammad taghi raouf road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran

introduction: traumatic brain injuries (tbi) are one of the most important causes of death in patients under the age of 25 years and is responsible for one third of total deaths caused by trauma. therefore, knowing its epidemiologic pattern in different populations seems vital. therefore, this study aims to examine the epidemiologic pattern of tbi in emergency department. methods: in this cross...

Journal: :emergency journal 0
samad shams vahdati road traffic injury research center, assistant professor of emergency medicine, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran bita hazhir karzar education development center and talented students’ office, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran negar momen road traffic injury research center, assistant professor of emergency medicine, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran

introduction: a high grade burn is one of the most devastating injuries with several medical, social, economic, and psychological effects. these injuries are the most common cause of accidental deaths after traffic injuries in both the developed and developing countries. therefore this research was aimed to determine demographic characteristics of patients with burn injury admitted to the emerg...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
shahram oveisgharan rush alzheimer’s disease center; rush university medical center, chicago, illinois, usa and ‎‎iranian center of neurological research, shariati ‎hospital, tehran university of medical ‎sciences, tehran, iran amir babak ghaemmaghami iranian center of neurological research, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical ‎sciences, tehran, iran ahmad bahonar ‎isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ‎iran nizal sarrafzadegan isfahan cardiovascular research center, cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, iran

background: few investigators have reported case fatality and disability of iranian patients with stroke. this study was designed to collect morbidity and case fatality data of hospitalized patients with stroke, and stroke care quality in isfahan, iran. methods: from 2006 to 2011, from overlapping sources (discharge diagnoses, attending physicians, and hospitalization wards), all hospitalized p...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2004
Muin J Khoury Robert Millikan Julian Little Marta Gwinn

While observational epidemiology is considered to be the scientific foundation of public health2 it is often viewed as a ‘soft science’ limited by an inherent inability to fully control for confounding, misclassification, and selection bias.3 Enter the ‘genomics era’.4,5 With the completion of the Human Genome Project, and the eventual identification of thousands of human genetic variants, scie...

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