نتایج جستجو برای: crime mapping

تعداد نتایج: 221155  

2018

In order to improve our knowledge of how jurors come to make decisions, psychologists and criminologists have developed the ‘mock juror’ paradigm. Here the details of a mock (or real) criminal event are presented to a group of individuals acting as though they are jurors deliberating a trial. A number of mock jury studies have considered both evidential information, such as how the alleged perp...

2018

In order to improve our knowledge of how jurors come to make decisions, psychologists and criminologists have developed the ‘mock juror’ paradigm. Here the details of a mock (or real) criminal event are presented to a group of individuals acting as though they are jurors deliberating a trial. A number of mock jury studies have considered both evidential information, such as how the alleged perp...

2007
Bryan Engelhardt Guillaume Rocheteau Peter Rupert

This paper extends the Pissarides (2000) model of the labor market to include crime and punishment à la Becker (1968). All workers, irrespective of their labor force status can commit crimes and the employment contract is determined optimally. The model is used to study, analytically and quantitatively, the effects of various labor market and crime policies. For instance, a more generous unempl...

2013
Ronald V Clarke

Background: This paper describes the work undertaken over many years by the author and colleagues concerning the role of opportunity in crime. The work began in the early 1970s in the Home Office Research Unit, the British government’s criminological research department. Discussions: The work supported a preventive approach – situational crime prevention – that was highly contentious in the cri...

2011
Vijaya Kumar Xiang Zhang Zhiang Hu Rong Li Zheng Zheng

This paper presents a spatial‐ temporal prediction of crime that allows forecasting of the criminal activity behavior in a particular district by using structured crime classification algorithm. The quantity of each crime is understood as the forecasted enhance or reduce the particular moment in time and location of the criminal activity. The proposed algorithm used for forecasting crime is bas...

2015
Kristina Meier Enrique Fernandez Martina Kraus

167 Many people are afraid of falling prey to crime. The present report investigates the extent to which this fear is in line with the actual regional crime rates. This analysis is based on data from a comprehensive database on the fear of crime, combined with police crime statistics (specifically, adjusted crime statistics which factor in the “dark figure” of unreported crime). No evidence was...

2011
Francesca Cornaglia Naomi E. Feldman Andrew Leigh Paul Dolan Roberto Galbiati Anthony Harris Martin Knapp Emily Lancsar Sandra McNally Ceri J. Phillips

Crime and Mental Wellbeing We provide empirical evidence of crime’s impact on the mental wellbeing of both victims and non-victims. We differentiate between the direct impact to victims and the indirect impact to society due to the fear of crime. The results show a decrease in mental wellbeing after violent crime victimization and that the violent crime rate has a negative impact on mental well...

2011
Jintana Khemprasit

Crime is a major societal problem for most of the world's nations. Consequently, the police need to develop new methods to improve their efficiency in dealing with these ever increasing crime rates. Two of the common difficulties that the police face in crime control are crime investigation and the provision of crime information to the general public to help them protect themselves. Crime contr...

Journal: :International Journal of Health Geographics 2006
Lynne C Messer Jay S Kaufman Nancy Dole Amy Herring Barbara A Laraia

BACKGROUND Area-level socioeconomic disparities have long been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Crime is an important element of the neighborhood environment inadequately investigated in the reproductive and public health literature. When crime has been used in research, it has been variably defined, resulting in non-comparable associations across studies. METHODS Using geocoded li...

2016
Neha Patel Shivani V. Vora

A crime is an act which is against the laws of a country or region. The technique which is used to find areas on a map which have high crime intensity is known as crime hotspot prediction. The technique uses the crime data which includes the area with crime rate and predict the future location with high crime intensity. The motivation of crime hotspot prediction is to raise people’s awareness r...

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