This study discusses the criteria for actions that can be classified as acts of religious blasphemy. The aim is to find out in-depth types criminal blasphemy, well legal provisions and sanctions against perpetrators who intentionally commit such acts. research descriptive qualitative using a normative juridical approach. To obtain data in viewing issues discussed, authors use methods through li...

The article touches upon certain historical aspects of criminal punishment in the form a fine. content similar and distinctive features fine modern Russian law, comparison with law Mongolia, is revealed. positive negative existing mechanisms for appointment execution are noted, statistical information on practice its provided, minimum maximum limits norms General Parts sanctions Special parts C...

Recently published studies that investigate the effect of benefit cuts on the employment prospects of unemployed show that sanctions substantially increase the probability of an individual to get employed. This evidence suggests at first sight that benefit sanctions are an effective tool in the activation process of the unemployed and should be used more frequently by welfare agencies to enhanc...

This study aims to outline the development trends and latest results of European Union Environmental Criminal Law. The EU legislator issued several criminal laws criminalize sanction behaviors that harm or endanger environment nature. Based on strengthened law competencies Treaty Lisbon, Commission developed a directive proposal in 2021 significantly broaden range punishable conduct strengthen ...

The purpose of this research is so that the people Banget Village, Ngawi Regency really understand what meant by criminal acts corruption and corrupt behavior regulations for eradicating corruption. history have existed since days kingdom, colonization until now has not changed or in least. Year after year there been no decrease corruption, fact, it become more commonplace society. Corruption a...

The EU can freeze Russian State and private assets as sanctions. This is justified “countermeasure” to exert pressure upon Russia that it ends its criminal war of aggression. However, sanctions do not cover definitive measures; freezing cannot be considered a first step confiscation. Therefore, the Commission plans “active management” frozen in order obtain net return while ensuring themselves....

Why do mutualists perform costly behaviours that benefit individuals of a different species? One of the factors that may stabilize mutualistic interactions is when individuals preferentially reward more mutualistic (beneficial) behaviour and ⁄ or punish less mutualistic (more parasitic) behaviour. We develop a model that shows how such sanctions provide a fitness benefit to the individuals that...