The modification of NaYF4:Yb,Er(Tm) nanoparticles synthesized in the presence of an ionic surfactant is critical to their application in biological fields for better solubility and biocompatibility. In this work, NaYF4:Yb,Er(Tm) was transformed from insoluble, inactive to hydrophilic, biocompatible via ligand exchange modification with polyacrylic acid (PAA). Ligand exchange was carried out at ...

Human JC polyomavirus (JCV) is the etiologic agent of the neurodegenerative disease progressive mulifocal leukoencephalopathy. By using JCV as a model, we investigated the role of the viral early protein tumor antigen (TAg) in the binding of two cellular proteins, Pura alpha and YB-1, to JCV regulatory sequences. Results from band-shift assays with purified YB-1, Pur alpha, and TAg indicated th...

The Y-box binding protein-1 (YB-1) is a transcription/ translation factor that is highly expressed in primary breast tumors where it is consistently associated with poor survival. It induces human epidermal growth factor receptor (her-2) along with its dimerization partner egfr by directly binding to their promoters. In addition to promoting growth by inducing receptor tyrosine kinases, YB-1 al...

The Y-box-binding protein (YB)-1 plays a non-redundant role in both systemic and local inflammatory response. We analysed YB-1-mediated expression of the immune regulatory cytokine IL-10 in both LPS and sterile inflammation induced by unilateral renal ischaemia-reperfusion (I/R) and found an important role of YB-1 not only in the onset but also in the resolution of inflammation in kidneys. With...

DFT investigations of the redox transmetallation reaction of the diorganomercurial (Hg(C6F5)2) with Yb metal, yielding Yb(C6F5)2, allowed us to define a very low energy reaction mechanism. This involves formation of a metal-metal bonded, formally Yb(I)-Hg(I), intermediate valence complex, (C6F5)Yb-Hg(C6F5). The subsequent reactivity of the divalent ytterbium complex with pyrazole was also compu...

Current knowledge about molecular mechanisms underlying disease progression and drug resistance in multiple myeloma (MM) is still limited. Here, we analyzed the potential pathogenetic role of the Y-box binding protein YB-1 in MM. YB-1 is a member of the cold-shock domain protein superfamily and involved in various cellular functions such as proliferation. Immunohistochemical analyses revealed t...

Abstract Ensemble and single particle studies of the excitation power density ( P )-dependent upconversion luminescence (UCL) core core-shell ?-NaYF 4 :Yb,Er nanoparticles (UCNPs) doped with 20% Yb 3+ 1% or 3% Er performed over a regime 6 orders magnitude reveal an increasing contribution emission from high energy levels at > 1 kW/cm 2 . This changes overall color initially green yellow to w...

Expression of the Y-box protein YB-1 is increased in proliferating normal and cancer cells, but its role in cell proliferation and cell cycle progression is unclear. We have identified a cell cycle-dependent relocalization of YB-1 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus at the G1/S phase transition and demonstrate that both the charged zipper and the cold shock domain are involved in regulating this ...

background diaper dermatitis (dd) is a common inflammatory disorder in infants, including newborns. objectives this study aimed to compare the effects of a traditional medicine product (containing natural henna oil 25%) and hydrocortisone 1% cream on dd in infants. patients and methods in a triple-blind, randomized trial, 82 children aged two years or less were randomly divided into two groups ...