نتایج جستجو برای: degraded rangelands

تعداد نتایج: 29078  

Journal: :Journal of Applied Ecology 2022

Rangelands of the United States provide ecosystem services that benefit society and rural economies. Native tree encroachment is often overlooked as a primary threat to rangelands due slow pace cover expansion positive public perception trees. Still, fragments these landscapes reduces herbaceous production, thereby threatening habitat quality for grassland wildlife economic sustainability anima...

Journal: :Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences 2021

The aim of this study is to determine the effect rangeland quality Ankara goats fed on some natural in mohair quality. research was carried out 3 different rangelands province. Crude protein, ether extract, Ca, Fe, N, energy contents and digestibility, vitro gas production, relative feed values good plants were highest compared other rangelands, but crude fiber, acid detergent neutral fiber low...

2005
Justin D. Derner Gerald E. Schuman Michael Jawson Steven R. Shafer Jack A. Morgan H. Wayne Polley G. Brett Hugo H. Rogers James Bunce Lewis Ziska Jeffrey W. White Alan J. Franzluebbers Jean D. Reeder Rodney T. Venterea Lowry A. Harper

Rangelands T he topic of global change is found almost daily in newspaper and magazine articles and on television. Global change refers to large-scale changes in the Earth’s biological, geological, hydrological, and atmospheric systems, whether of human or natural origin. The primary concern of global change has centered on the rapid increase in atmospheric concentrations of primary greenhouse ...

2008
Brandon T. Bestelmeyer

Nevada. The speakers, their affi liations, and topics are listed in the sidebar. Two important concepts emerged from the presentations and discussions. First, the ecological concepts and assumptions that underlie the development and implementation of ESDs are undergoing revision at a rapid pace. Most importantly, the assumption that reconstructing the ecological dynamics of a group of similar s...

2013
Nathan F Sayre Ryan RJ McAllister Brandon T Bestelmeyer Mark Moritz Matthew D Turner

www.frontiersinecology.org © The Ecological Society of America R – including grasslands, shrublands, savannas, deserts, prairies, steppe, and tundra – comprise 30–40% of Earth’s ice-free terrestrial surface (depending on one’s definition and data sources; Asner et al. 2004) and account for 91% of the world’s grazing lands (Reid et al. 2008). Encompassing watersheds for vast downstream populatio...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
José D Anadón Osvaldo E Sala B L Turner Elena M Bennett

A large fraction of the world grasslands and savannas are undergoing a rapid shift from herbaceous to woody-plant dominance. This land-cover change is expected to lead to a loss in livestock production (LP), but the impacts of woody-plant encroachment on this crucial ecosystem service have not been assessed. We evaluate how tree cover (TC) has affected LP at large spatial scales in rangelands o...

2016
Iris Bumb Eric Garnier Denis Bastianelli Jean Richarte Laurent Bonnal Elena Kazakou

In spite of their recognized ecological value, relatively little is known about the nutritional value of species-rich rangelands for herbivores. We investigated the sources of variation in dry matter digestibility (DMD), neutral detergent fibre content (NDF) and nitrogen concentration (NC) in plants from species-rich Mediterranean rangelands in southern France, and tested whether the dry matter...

2012
A. Jamalian M. Shams-Ghahfarokhi A. Amani

Department of Mycology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, 13164 Tehran, Iran Department of Biology, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran Department of Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, 14115-331 Tehran, Iran Department of Medicinal Plants and By-Products, Research Institute of Forest and Rangelands, 13185 Tehran, Iran Medicinal Chemistry L...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
فاطمه سالاریان کارشناس ارشد مرتعداری، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری جمشید قربانیان دانشیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری قدرت الله حیدری استادیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری نصرت االه صفائیان استاد دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری

conservation and restoration of biodiversity is very important for degraded rangeland ecosystems. it is necessary to assess the potential of soil seed bank as a major source of species. in this study, the soil seed bank size and composition were compared between exclosure and grazed areas. this was done in chahar-bagh rangelands in golestan province. soil was sampled in exclosure and grazing fr...

2017
Greg R. Guerin Ben Sparrow Andrew Tokmakoff Anita Smyth Emrys Leitch Zdravko Baruch Andrew J. Lowe

Australian rangelands ecosystems cover 81% of the continent but are understudied and continental-scale research has been limited in part by a lack of precise data that are standardised between jurisdictions. We present a new dataset from AusPlots Rangelands that enables integrative rangelands analysis due to its geographic scope and standardised methodology. The method provides data on vegetati...

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