⎯In this paper, global exponential stability of almost periodic solution of cellular neural networks with time-varing delays (CNNVDs) is considered. By using the methods of the topological degree theory and generalized Halanay inequality, a few new applicable criteria are established for the existence and global exponential stability of almost periodic solution. Some previous results are improv...

The topological approaches to find solutions of a coincidence equation f1(x)= f2(x) can roughly be divided into degree and index theories. We describe how these methods can be combined. We are led to a concept of an extended degree theory for function triples which turns out to be natural in many respects. In particular, this approach is useful to find solutions of inclusion problems F(x)∈Φ(x)....

Topological indices (TI) (descriptors) of a molecular graph are very much useful to study various physiochemical properties. It is also used develop the quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR), structure-property (QSPR) corresponding chemical compound. Various techniques have been developed calculate TI graph. Recently technique calculating degree-based from M-polynomial has introdu...

Let G be a simple connected graph and di be the degree of its ith vertex. In a recent paper [D. Vukičević, B. Furtula, Topological index based on the ratios of geometrical and arithmetical means of end-vertex degrees of edges, J. Math. Chem. 46 (2009) 1369–1376] the ‘‘first geometric–arithmetic index’’ of a graph Gwas defined as GA1 = − di dj (di + dj)/2 with summation going over all pairs of ...

Porous material such as metal-natural constructions and their particular partner poly-hydra are made up of inorganic clusters with no saturation exhibit great capability for utilization in the absorption gas ascending opening optics detecting biotechnology hardware. Cuboctahedral bi-metallic structure is an often-quoted example polyhedra class. In this study, we have calculated first second Zag...