The restoration of proximal surface cavities, originating from Class II carious lesions, to "normal" anatomical specifications is a fundamental objective for the dental practitioner. Cognitive interpretation of tooth morphology attained from evidence-based resources, together with the necessary psychomotor skills for correct design and completion, are considered essential strategies for restora...

Aspirin is the most commonly used preventive and therapeutic agent for vascular ischemic events[1]. Moreover, aspirin is indicated in other conditions such as inflammatory joint diseases [2]. Dental extraction is a very common procedure done under local anesthesia where the diseased, redundant or problematic tooth is removed. The prevalence of teeth mortality is more from 35 to 64 years [3]. Th...

The partially intercalated edentation offers the practitioner the possibility of the functional rehabilitation of the dental arcades through conjunct gnato-prosthetic devices. The functions of the dento-maxilar device, disturbed by the presence of edentation, require a treatment approach so that, without pre-planning or estimating, the result can lead most of the times to failure in terms of fu...

We report a case of a cutaneous sinus related to a non-vital lower premolar. The case was misdiagnosed by non-dentally trained medical staff and subsequent treatment proved ineffective. Following referral to an Oral and Maxillofacial clinic the correct cause was established. Correct treatment was followed by rapid resolution of signs and symptoms. This case highlights the need for healthcare pr...

Although the role of dental casting alloys has changed in recent years with the development of improved all-ceramic materials and resin-based composites, alloys will likely continue to be critical assets in the treatment of missing and severely damaged teeth. Alloy shave physical, chemical, and biologic properties that exceed other classes of materials. The selection of the appropriate dental c...

It is unfortunate that the methods used to control dental operative pain may themselves produce distress. It should be the aim of all caring practitioner to reduce injection sensation to minimum so as to alleviate the apprehension and fear from the patient’s mind. The fear of needle prick is a bigger reason of concern and the major cause of avoidance of dental treatment despite the detrimental ...

Parts 5 and 6 of this series examine innovations in diagnostic and management procedures and assess their potential to become everyday tools of the dental clinician. This paper examines some of the diagnostic tools supporting a philosophical shift in mainstream dental practice from concern with extensively decayed teeth to a focus on detecting incipient demineralized tissues. With the latter ap...

background and aims. dental practitioners are prone to occupational risk of infection. this can be prevented in part by wearing gloves. however, for this to be effective, gloves should be intact during the entire course of dental procedure. leaky surgical latex gloves have been seen in 0.9% of cases before use. as much as 1.9% of latex gloves have been reported to be damaged during dental proce...