نتایج جستجو برای: dna radioprotection

تعداد نتایج: 507977  

Journal: :Bulletin de l'Académie vétérinaire de France 2006

Journal: :International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine 1978

Journal: :Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics 2013

2015
Nils H. Nicolay Ramon Lopez Perez Rainer Saffrich Peter E. Huber

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) comprise a heterogeneous population of multipotent stromal cells and can be isolated from various tissues and organs. Due to their regenerative potential, they have been subject to intense research efforts, and they may provide an efficient means for treating radiation-induced tissue damage. MSCs are relatively resistant to ionizing radiation and retain their stem ...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
s rahgoshai department of medical radiation science, school of paramedicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran e-mail: [email protected]. m mohammadi department of medical radiation science, school of paramedicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran e-mail:[email protected] s refahi department of medical physics, faculty of medicine, ardabil university of medical sciences, ardabil, iran. email: [email protected] m oladghaffari cellular & molecular biology research center, medical physics department, faculty of medicine, babol university of medical sciences e-mail: [email protected] s m r aghamiri department of radiation medicine - shahid beheshti university of medical sciences-tehran,iran. email: [email protected]

radiation damage is to a large extent caused by overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ros). radioprotectors are agents or substances that reduce the effects of radiation in healthy normal tissues while maintaining the sensitivity to radiation damage in tumor cells. radioprotectors are agents or substances that reduce the effects of radiation in healthy normal tissues while maintaining the ...

Journal: :journal of paramedical sciences 0
masoumeh zangeneh department of radiology, faculty of paramedical sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hossein mozdarani department of medical genetics, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. aziz mahmoudzadeh laboratory of cytogenetics, novin medical radiation institute, tehran, iran mahmoud reza aghamiri division of radiation medicine, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran

the radioprotective effects of vitamin c and famotidine were investigated using the micronucleus test for anticlastogenic and cell proliferation activity. various doses of vitamin c and famotidine were administered intraperitoneally 2 h before 2gy gamma irradiation to nmri adult male mice. frequency of micronuclei in 1000 pces (mnpces) were scored for each sample. cell proliferation ratio (pce/...

Journal: :European heart journal 2007
Maria Grazia Andreassi Angelo Cioppa Samantha Manfredi Cataldo Palmieri Nicoletta Botto Eugenio Picano

AIMS We evaluated whether radiation exposure during interventional cardiovascular procedures can induce damage to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). METHODS AND RESULTS Micronucleus assay (MN) was performed as biomarker of chromosomal damage and intermediate endpoint in carcinogenesis. Seventy-two patients (54 males, age = 63.8 +/- 10.5 years) undergoing a wide range of radiation exposure during in...

Journal: :Metallomics : integrated biometal science 2017
M Raghuraman Prachi Verma Amit Kunwar Prasad P Phadnis V K Jain K Indira Priyadarsini

Diselenonicotinamide (DSNA), a synthetic organoselenium compound, was evaluated for its radioprotective effect in cellular models. A clonogenic assay in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells and an apoptosis assay in murine splenic lymphocytes indicated that pre-treatment with DSNA at a concentration of 25 μM significantly protected them from radiation-induced cell death. Upon irradiation (1-12 Gy)...

Journal: :Journal of proteome research 2012
Serah Choi Rohith Srivas Katherine Y Fu Brian L Hood Banu Dost Gregory A Gibson Simon C Watkins Bennett Van Houten Nuno Bandeira Thomas P Conrads Trey Ideker Christopher J Bakkenist

ATM is a protein kinase that initiates a well-characterized signaling cascade in cells exposed to ionizing radiation (IR). However, the role for ATM in coordinating critical protein interactions and subsequent exchanges within DNA damage response (DDR) complexes is unknown. We combined SILAC-based tandem mass spectrometry and a subcellular fractionation protocol to interrogate the proteome of i...

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