We investigate the effect of four-dimensional matrix transformation on new classes of double sequences. Stretchings of a double sequence is defined, and this definition is used to present a four-dimensional analogue of D. Dawson’s copy theorem for stretching of a double sequence. In addition, themultidimensional analogue of D. Dawson’s copy theorem is used to characterize convergent double sequ...

The full-length coat protein gene of Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) isolates from Iran was characterized byreverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RTPCR) and sequencing. The expected 1515 bp coatprotein (CP) gene amplicon was obtained for 16 isolates out of 89 that were identified by double antibodysandwich enzyme-linked immunesorbent assay (DASELISA) in a population ...

‘Double edge swaps’ transform one graph into another while preserving the graph’s degree sequence, and have thus been used in a number of popular Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling techniques. However, while double edge-swaps can transform, for any fixed degree sequence, any two graphs inside the classes of simple graphs, multigraphs, and pseudographs, this is not true for graphs which al...

introduction camels belong to the family of camelidae, suborder of tylopoda, order of artiodactyla and class of mammalians. the family camelidae has two old world species, double-humped camel (camelus bactrianus) and single-humped camel (camelus dromedaries) and four new world (tribe lamini) species, guanaco (lama guanicoe), llama (lama glama), alpaca (lama pacos) and vicuna (lama vicugna or vi...

Abstract We correct a logic mistake in our paper “On statistical convergence and strong Cesàro by moduli for double sequences” (León-Saavedra et al. J. Inequal. Appl. 2022:62, 2022).

The concept of statistical convergence was presented by Steinhaus in 1951. This concept was extended to the double sequences by Mursaleen and Edely in 2003. Karakus has recently introduced the concept of statistical convergence of ordinary (single) sequence on probabilistic normed spaces. In this paper, we define statistical analogues of convergence and Cauchy for double sequences on probabilis...