Drivers face many challenges when driving under unfamiliar traffic regulations, which may lead to a reduction in road safety. The need adjust different rules could be major factor toward safer drive. Gamification is promising way enhance the user engagement non-game tasks. In this paper, we hypothesize that gamification can improve performance and minimize number of errors regulations thus A ga...

in areas protected by the current rules are that it can be a special legal regime of the named areas, but these rules apply and a special legal regime to prevent law enforcement will be more general, but it also confirms the fact that the general rules in the areas of special rules that only apply in these areas is about legal regime make up. state eligibility rules related to the epa, hunting ...

The Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) is a universally adopted tool for assessing aberrant driver behaviour. Irrespective of the popularity self-report method, applicability DBQ in developing countries like India remained unexamined. present study aims to analyse behaviour towards road safety measures using and investigate demographic variables relationship on traffic offences. Exploratory c...

A very significant decline in the number of road casualties has been observed recently in France, concomitantly with a dramatic increase in law enforcement. The aim of this study was (i) to assess changes in attitudes about road traffic accident (RTA) prevention initiatives in France from 2001 to 2004 and (ii) to identify factors associated with an increase in positive attitudes towards RTA pre...

A self-administered survey assessing the use of mobile phones among Saudi and non-Saudi drivers, was distributed by hand to 520 male drivers [Saudis (70.2%), non-Saudis (29.7%)] aged between 16 – 61years. 32% (Saudis) and 18% (non-Saudis) began driving at age<16 years while 80.3% (Saudis) and 72.3% (non-Saudis) had a valid driver’s license. 82.7% (Saudi) & 80.7% (non-Saudi) drivers use private ...

Following the arrest of a member of Golden Dawn for the murder of Pavlos Fyssas, a left-wing anti-fascist musician, in mid-September, the Greek Minister of Public Order and Citizen Protection sent to the country’s Supreme Court prosecutor a list of criminal offences believed to have been carried out by Golden Dawn members and supporters, asking that those offences be considered as acts perpetra...

This paper contributes new evidence relating to the hypothesis that there has been convergence between certain male and female offences over time. Using time-series data for adults charged with offences in Canada over the period 1983 to 2000, we conduct several formal econometric tests of the convergence hypothesis. This study allows for the non-stationarity of the data; structural breaks in so...

The wrongs targeted by the criminal law need not reside in a defendant’s conduct and its effects (actus reus) or even in her willingness to allow or risk that conduct and its effects (mens rea as to actus reus). Rather, to a greater or lesser extent, wrongs may also reside in a species of mens rea that does not relate to the actus reus of an offence at all, but is rather ulterior to (goes beyon...

Recent empirical work finds a negative correlation between product market regulation and aggregate employment. We examine the effect of product market regulations on hours worked in a benchmark aggregate model of time allocation. We find that product market regulations affect time devoted to market work in effectively the same fashion as do taxes on labor income or consumption. In particular, i...

BACKGROUND Risk-taking behavior is a leading cause of injury and death amongst young people. METHODOLOGY AND PRINCIPAL FINDINGS This was a retrospective cohort study on the effectiveness of a 1-day youth injury awareness education program (Prevent Alcohol and Risk-related Trauma in Youth, P.A.R.T.Y.) program in reducing risk taking behaviors and injuries of juvenille justice offenders in West...