Infections by influenza virus constitute a major and recurrent threat for human health. Together with vaccines, antiviral drugs play key role in the prevention treatment of infection disease. Today, number molecules approved is relatively limited, their use threatened emergence viral strains resistance mutations. There therefore real need to expand prophylactic therapeutic arsenal. This chapter...

The present investigation was aimed at developing a novel colon targeted system of lornoxicam based on the use of a combination of pH dependent system (to prevent the premature release of drug in the upper GIT) and enzymatically degradation system (to ensure the specificity of drug release in the colon). The drug loaded guar gum microspheres prepared by emulsification cross-linking method were ...

In the past few years, nanomaterial-based drug delivery systems have been applied to enhance the efficacy of therapeutics and to alleviate negative effects through the controlled delivery of targeting and releasing agents. However, few drug carriers can achieve high targeting efficacy, even when targeting modalities and surface markers are introduced. Immunological problems have also limited th...

We designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro and in vivo a novel targeted anticancer polymeric prodrug containing multiple copies of tumor targeting moiety [synthetic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) peptide, analog of LHRH] and anticancer drug (camptothecin). One, two, or three molecules of the targeting peptide and anticancer drug were covalently conjugated with bis(2-carboxye...

For safe and effective therapy, drugs should be delivered selectively to their target tissues or cells at an optimal rate. Drug delivery system technology maximizes the therapeutic efficacy and minimizes unfavorable drug actions by controlling their distribution profiles. Ligand-receptor binding is a typical example of specific recognition mechanisms in the body; therefore, ligand-modified drug...

Paul Ehrlich, in 1909, initiated the development for targeted delivery when he envisaged a drug delivery mechanism that would target directly to diseased cell. Drug targeting can be defined as the ability to direct a therapeutic agent specifically to desired site of action with little or no interaction with non target tissue 1 . In noisome, the vesicles forming amphiphile is a non-ionic surfact...