نتایج جستجو برای: elastic demand

تعداد نتایج: 215852  

2011
Xuepeng Liu Mary E. Lovely

Using data on 2884 manufacturing equity joint venture projects in China during 1993-1996, this paper estimates the importance of host wages to location choice and investigates how these decisions vary with the factor intensity of the activity and demand conditions in China’s largest export market. We employ a control-function technique for conditional logit developed by Petrin and Train (2010) ...

Journal: :PVLDB 2014
Rebecca Taft Essam Mansour Marco Serafini Jennie Duggan Aaron J. Elmore Ashraf Aboulnaga Andrew Pavlo Michael Stonebraker

On-line transaction processing (OLTP) database management systems (DBMSs) often serve time-varying workloads due to daily, weekly or seasonal fluctuations in demand, or because of rapid growth in demand due to a company’s business success. In addition, many OLTP workloads are heavily skewed to “hot” tuples or ranges of tuples. For example, the majority of NYSE volume involves only 40 stocks. To...

Journal: :Comp.-Aided Civil and Infrastruct. Engineering 2016
Taha Hossein Rashidi David Rey Sisi Jian S. Travis Waller

This paper proposes a bi-criteria formulation to find the optimal location of light rapid transit stations in a network where demand is elastic and budget is constrained. Our model is composed of two competing objective functions seeking to maximize the total ridership and minimize the total budget allocated. In this research, demand is formulated using the random utility maximization method wi...

2007
Lukasz Grzybowski Pedro Pereira

In this article, we estimate the price elasticities of demand for subscription and consumer switching costs for mobile telephony. We use a panel of Portuguese consumer level data to estimate a series of multinomial and mixed logit models. The demand for subscription is elastic. Switching costs are large. We use the structural model to perform several policy exercises. Switching costs and brand ...

This paper aims to study the influence of soil-structure interaction on plastic energy demand spectra directly derived from the energy-balance equations of soil-shallow-foundation structure with respect to an ensemble of far-field strong ground motions obtained from Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research (PEER) database and recorded on alluvium soil. The superstructure is modeled as a single-d...

2014
Kan Zhou Lin Cai

Heating Ventilation and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) system can be viewed as elastic load to provide demand response. Existing work usually used HVAC to do the load following or load shaping based on given control signals or objectives. However, optimal external control signals may not always be available. Without such control signals, how to make a tradeoff between the fluctuation of non-renewable ...

2009
Xuepeng Liu

* We thank Amil Petrin and Ken Train for providing guidance on the application of their methods. We have benefited by helpful suggestions and insights from Lee Branstetter, Judith Dean, Devashish Mitra, and seminar participants at the NBER China Working Group Meetings, the University of Nottingham, and the 2010 AEA meetings. Abstract Deeper international integration through an inflow of foreign...

Torsion of many symmetric structures, which were designed based on the seismic codes, is due to their asymmetricity induced during inelastic behavior. Although the structure was designed symmetrically assuming elastic based criteria, different factors such as material inconsistency in structure, construction details discrepancy and construction errors may result in asymmetric behavior in inelas...

Irregularities in bridge pier stiffness concentrate the ductility demand on short piers; while not operating on the longer and more flexible ones. The existence of non-uniform, ductility demand distribution in bridges significantly influences seismic response. As such, this paper proposes a new approach for balancing the ductility demand in irregular bridges by utilizing shape memory alloys (SM...

Journal: :IJBIR 2011
Adam Hill Thilini Ariyachandra Mark N. Frolick

Demand for business intelligence solutions continues to grow in the industry at record rates to combat competitive pressures and to attain business agility. Still organizations continue to struggle on how to implement successful business intelligence solutions. Despite its growing popularity and maturity as a field, it appears that organizations follow key guidelines that ensure the failure of ...

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