This paper summarizes the bidding procedures proposed by NEPOOL for the Energy, Reserve, Automatic Generation Control (AGC), and Operable Capability markets. Experience with the Installed Capability market is also described. On October 29, 1997 FERC accepted NEPOOL’s previous filings proposing the implementation of the Installed Capability Market by November 1, 1997, but suspended its implement...

eographic markets are currently defined by market analysts at each of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks, with oversight by the Federal Reserve Board and even the U.S. Supreme Court. In 1963, in U.S. v. Bank of Philadelphia, the Court ruled that the market for bank deposits is local. That 1963 ruling still unifies market analysis at each of the twelve Reserve Banks. The flavor of analysis differs...

Community Microgrid offers effective energy harvesting from distributed resources and efficient consumption by employing an management system (EMS). Therefore, the collaborative microgrids are essentially required to apply EMS, underlying operative control strategy in order provide system. An EMS is apt optimize operation of several points view. Optimal production planning, optimal demand-side ...

In order to meet the challenges brought by high penetration of intermittent and fluctuating wind solar power, a short-term optimal scheduling model for wind-solar-hydro hybrid generation system with cascade hydropower is established objective minimizing amount abandoned wind, hydro power maximizing stored energy stations. Cascade considered provide spinning reserve regulation ensure security sy...

metal spinning as a kind of manufacturing process has capability to shape hollow components. in present work shear spinning process is used to formplates into conical shapes. moreover, the aim of this research is to demonstrate the impact of the process parameters (i.e. feeding rate and spindle speed) on wall thickness. this approachwas done by experimental and finite elements method. the resul...

Product summaries are produced by the Financial Markets Unit of the Supervision and Regulation Department of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Product summaries are published periodically as events warrant and are intended to further examiner understanding of the functions and risks of various financial markets products relevant to the banking industry. While not fully exhaustive of all the ...

Riemannian Killing conserved currents are used to find the energy spectra of classical spinning particles moving around a spinning string in Einstein-Cartan (EC) theory of gravity. It is shown that a continuos spectrum is obtained for planar open orbits and the energy shift of spectrum is obtained for circular planar orbits. A spin-spin effect between the spin of the test particle and the spin ...

This article presents a new approach for finding the optimal multimarket trading strategy of cascaded hydropower plants (HPPs) in sequential electricity markets. These markets are day-ahead energy market, market frequency containment reserve normal mode (FCR-N), and manual restoration both production capacity reserve. The active-time duration (ATD) an mFRR offer is important required parameter ...