A tensile split Hopkinson bar apparatus is developed for testing high strain rate behavior of glass-filled epoxy. The apparatus uses a specimen gripping configuration which does not require fastening and/or gluing and can be readily used for castable materials. Details of the experimental setup, design of grips and specimen, specimen preparation method, benchmark experiments, and tensile respon...

BACKGROUND Volume loss and muscular hyperactivity are two major components of the aging process that contribute to the formation of the folds and wrinkles. Tear trough deformity is one of the most difficult depressions to correct surgically. PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of ten patients submitted to periorbital filling with hyaluronic acid gel filler. METHODS Bet...

In this study, epoxy composite specimens reinforced with multi-walled carbon nanotube filler were fabricated using shear mixer and ultra-sonication processor. The mechanical and thermal properties of the fabricated specimens were measured and evaluated. From the electron microscope images and the results from the measurements of tensile strengths, the specimens having 0.6 wt% nanotube content s...

In the tradition of transformational grammar, the term ‘(grammatical) construction’ has been a theoretical taboo at least since the 1980s. It was then that Chomsky argued that transformations like ‘passive’ and ‘raising’, common in earlier versions of transformational grammar, should be eliminated in favor of general conditions on structures that would allow a single operation – ‘Move NP’ – to ...

BACKGROUND Injection of filler substances into the lips is painful, and many patients also find the injection of local or regional anesthesia into the lips painful. OBJECTIVE To develop a highly effective and painless form of anesthesia to facilitate injection of filler substances into the lips. METHODS Five percent lidocaine cream was applied simultaneously to the skin, vermilion, and muco...

In this investigation, the effects of formulation and processing factors on the adhesion between polyurethane (PU) and plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (pPVC) layers was studied using the Taguchi method for experimental design. Among the many factors, nine parameters were screened and tested at two or three levels, taking advantage of the Taguchi L27 orthogonal array. The factors studied were P...

OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavior in water, related to mechanical properties, of experimental composites for dental restoration. METHODS The studied materials were composed of a visible-light-curing monomer mixture (Bis-GMA and TEGDMA or HEMA) and micrometric, nanometric or a mixture of both sizes hydroxyapatite particles as a reinforcing filler. Filler particle...

This study examines the on-line processing of sentences with movement using an auditory anomaly detection task (after Borland, Tanenhaus, Garnsey, & Carlson, 1995). Eight agrammatic aphasic participants (four of whom had undergone treatment focused on comprehension and production of filler-gap sentences) and 24 young normal participants listened to sentences and pressed a button when the senten...

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to compare the shear and tensile bond strength of three adhesive systems with increasing concentrations of filler for bonding brackets. MATERIALS & METHODS The study was carried out on 120 extracted human premolars; randomly divided into six groups, three groups for shear bond strength & three for tensile bond strength, each subgroup consisting of 20 t...