In this paper, we prove the conjectures made in a joint paper of the author with Carlson and Robinson, on the vanishing of cohomology of a nite group G. In particular, we prove that if k is a eld of characteristic p, then every non-projective kG-module M in the principal block has nontrivial cohomology in the sense that H (G;M) 6= 0, if and only if the centralizer in G of every element of order...