International students enrolled in the long term are considered habitual residents. They act as hosts to their friends and relatives, generating word-of-mouth recommendations revisiting host country. In order facilitate inbound tourism post-COVID-19 tourism, it is necessary understand risk perception, place image, loyalty provide meaningful insights for markets. This study explores how social p...

Islam is regarded to pay attention to the characteristics of urban life which can be practiced on the urban settings. Not surprisingly, Islam has made a great focus on the form and design of cities and prescribed detailed and elaborate regulations for individual and communal life. Seen from other way round, the penetration of Islam into various regions such as Iran, Europe, and Africa had an un...

The most common kind of collections for GIR so far are the Web and other document collections, which are mainly textual. This paper is concerned with the non-trivial relationship between reference to place in natural language (NL) and common GIR assumptions. There are two main ways in which NL texts and GIR meet: in the attempt to derive or populate geo-ontologies from text itself, and in the a...

The panorama-based annotation method described in this paper uses a panoramic image as the source of information about the positions of the annotations. It nds image alignment parameters between an input frame and the panoramic image and then maps the positions of annotations from the panoramic image to the input frame and displays the input frame overlaid with those annotations. Camera movemen...

the aim of the present study was to examine the hypothesis of the specificity of practice regarding training place (to determine whether learning a sport skill was specific to the training place). participants were 30 adolescent female students (mean age 11.50±1.50 years) who performed 10 sessions of learning perceptive-motor skill of kata in karate. after they finished kata sessions, retention...

The study tested whether place attachment enhances the place satisfaction among visitors of the multiplex cinema in Tehran-Iran. Structural equation modeling was employed on a sample of 220 visitors. Regression models were estimated to test the relationship of place attachment and place satisfactions of visitors. Place attachment has the four dimensions of place dependence, place identity, plac...