Introduction: One of the wellness estimation axes of various communities are the mental well-being of the communities. Health means an attempt to Self-actualization and development that exhibit in the adaptation of person's skills and experiences. No doubt mental health plays a major role in assuring efficiency in any organization and can be affected via different parameters. Accordingly, the c...

2. FACTORS AFFECTING MILK PRODUCTION IN GOATS 2.1 Genetic Factors 12 2.1.1 Breed Differences and Selection 2.1.2 Inbreeding 2.1.3 Crossbreeding 2.1.4 New Genetic Technology 2.2 Physiological Factors 15 2.2.1 Age 2.2.2 Seasonal Influence 2.2.3 Multiple Births 2.2.4 Length of Lactation and Dry Period 2.3 Milking Management 17 2.3.1 The Use of a Milking Machine 2.3.2 Milking Frequency and Milking ...

The aim of this trial was to compare the influence supplementing diets with extruded linseed and oregano on growth parameters meat qualitative traits in Grigia di Potenza breed suckling kids. Twenty-four male kids, exclusively fed milk from their dams, were assigned following diets: C) group control without any supplement; L) feed containing 3% (Linum usitatissimum L.); LO) diet 0.6% dried (Ori...

Rotaviruses (RVs) are significant enteric pathogens of humans and animals. In March 2021, the University Kentucky Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory (UKVDL) received a fecal sample from 1-week-old goat kid with diarrhea farm 5 additional diarrheic kids. The was tested negative for Bovine coronavirus , rotavirus Group A, E. coli K99+, Cryptosporidium parvum Salmonella spp by multiplex real-time PC...

Microtubule-based motor proteins provide essential forces for bipolar organization of spindle microtubules and chromosome movement, prerequisites of chromosome segregation during the cell cycle. Here, we describe the functional characterization of a novel spindle protein, termed "CHICA," that was originally identified in a proteomic survey of the human spindle apparatus [1]. We show that CHICA ...

Understanding insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) biology is of particular importance because, apart from its role in mediating growth, it plays key roles in cellular transformation, organ regeneration, immune function, development of the musculoskeletal system and aging. IGF1 bioactivity is modulated by its binding to IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) and the acid labile subunit (ALS), which are p...

background: previous studies have shown that high intake and level of omega-3 have a positive impact on insulin sensitivity in the tissues. objectives: this study investigated the effect of omega-3 fat supplementation on glucose metabolism and insulin in  mahabadi kid. methods: twenty-eight mahabad goat kids (3 to 4 months, with an average initial weight of 17 ± 5 kg) were randomly assigned to ...

Using RNA-seq, this study analysed an apple (Malus×domestica) anthocyanin-deficient yellow-skin somatic mutant 'Blondee' (BLO) and its red-skin parent 'Kidd's D-8' (KID), the original name of 'Gala', to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the mutation. A total of 3299 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between BLO and KID at four developmental stages and/or between...

Aim. This study aims to evaluate changes in the symptoms of adolescent depression during a 17-year period. Methods. The Kraków Depression Inventory (KID), version IO “C1” was administered to 17-year-old pupils of Kraków’s high schools in 1984 and 2001. The groups studied were selected using two-stage sampling. The KID IO “C1” results of the pupils who were screened as depressive (153 in 1984; 5...