<p>Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M unitary R-module. The primary-like spectrum Spec<sub>L</sub>(M) is the collection of all submodules Q M, recent generalization primary ideals, such that M/Q primeful In this article, we topologies patch-like topology, show when, topology quasi-compact, Hausdorff, totally disconnected space.</p>

In this paper, we establish a deterministic error bound for estimating a functional of the solution of the integral transport equation via random walks that improves an earlier result of Chelson generalizing the Koksma-Hlawka inequality for nite dimensional quadrature. We solve such problems by simulation, using sequences that combine pseudorandom and quasirandom elements in the construction of...

Infinitely divisible random vector without Gaussian component admits representations of shot noise series. Due to possible slow convergence of the series, they have not been investigated as a device for Monte Carlo simulation. In this paper, we investigate the structure of shot noise series representations from a simulation point of view and discuss the effectiveness of quasi-Monte Carlo method...

The Hermite radial basis functions (HRBFs) implicits have been used to reconstruct surfaces from scattered Hermite data points. In this work, we propose a closed-form formulation to construct HRBF-based implicits by a quasi-solution approximating the exact solution. A scheme is developed to automatically adjust the support sizes of basis functions to hold the error bound of a quasi-solution. Ou...

We show how to recover a discrete twist over an ample Hausdorff groupoid from pair consisting of algebra and what we call quasi-Cartan subalgebra. identify precisely which twists arise in this way (namely, those that satisfy the local bisection hypothesis), prove assignment twisted Steinberg algebras such our construction are mutually inverse. algebraic pairs correspond effective groupoids prin...

The Hermite radial basis functions (HRBFs) implicits have been used to reconstruct surfaces from scattered Hermite data points. In this work, we propose a closed-form formulation to construct HRBF-based implicits by a quasi-solution approximating the exact solution. A scheme is developed to automatically adjust the support sizes of basis functions to hold the error bound of a quasi-solution. Ou...

This self-contained tutorial surveys the state of the art in quasi-Monte Carlo rendering algorithms as used for image synthesis in the product design and movie industry. Based on the number theoretic constructions of low discrepancy sequences, it explains techniques to generate light transport paths to connect cameras and light sources. Summing up their contributions on the image plane results ...

We investigate graph-directed iterated function systems in mixed Euclidean and p-adic spaces. Hausdorff measure and Hausdorff dimension in such spaces are defined, and an upper bound for the Hausdorff dimension is obtained. The relation between the Haar measure and the Hausdorff measure is clarified. Finally, we discus an example in R×Q2 and calculate upper and lower bounds for its Hausdorff di...