It has been shown that the Central Nervous System (CNS) integrates visual and inertial information in heading estimation for congruent multisensory stimuli and stimuli with small discrepancies. Multisensory information should, however, only be integrated when the cues are redundant. Here, we investigated how the CNS constructs an estimate of heading for combinations of visual and inertial headi...

the construction of molecular maps and identification of genomic regions controlling quantitative traits have great significance for plant breeders. in this study, a genetic analysis of quantitative trait loci (qtls) affecting the heading date of rice was performed using an f2 population of a cross between two iranian landrace cultivars, domsephid and gerdeh, comprising 192 plants. an approxima...

The robot in a highly humanoid appearance, and the ability to play the violin is presented for a robot entertainment and ornamental. By model for keeping moving range of the mechanical structure, a method makes the robot has the possibility of playing the violin. Based on ARM core intelligent control with AHRS is used to realize control of the robot behavior. Finally, the present study realizes...

Past research indicates that observers rely strongly on flow-based and object-based motion information for determining egomotion or direction of heading. More recently, it has been shown that they also rely on displacement information that does not induce motion perception. As yet, little is known regarding the specific displacement cues that are used for heading estimation. In Experiment 1a, w...

The relativistic harmonic oscillator (RHO) model of hadrons is used to study quark stars. The massradius relationship is obtained and compared with bag model of quark star, using Tolman-OppenheimerVolkoff equation. In this model, the outward degenerate pressure due to discrete Landau levels and Landau degeneracy balances the inward gravitational pressure. Where as in bag model the degenerate pr...

We study the BV-α-Deconvolution model. It is a family of regularizations of the Barotropic Vorticity (BV) model that generalize the BV-α model and improve its accuracy. A both unconditionally stable and optimally convergent scheme for the BV-α-Deconvolution model is proposed and we show that it is O(α), where N is the deconvolution order, whereas the BV-α model is at most second order accurate....

LLE Review, Volume 143 125 Introduction In inertial confinement fusion (ICF),1 a shell of cryogenic deuterium (D) and tritium (T) filled with DT gas is imploded with direct laser illumination (direct drive)2 or through an x-ray bath produced inside a laser-irradiated hohlraum (indirect drive).3 Energy from the laser or x ray is absorbed in the plasma near the outer surface of the target, causin...

The interaction of a dense discharge plasma with a weak external magnetic field has been studied experimentally. The electron pressure exceeds the field pressure and forms a magnetic hole in the plasma interior. The ions are unmagnetized, while the electrons are in a transition regime from none to full magnetization. The electron confinement changes from Boltzmann equilibrium to magnetic confin...

Iodine molecules confined in the elliptical nanochannels of AlPO4-11 crystals can only rotate in the plane passing through the major axis of the elliptical cross-section due to size confinement. This leads to different dynamic behaviors of iodine from those confined in round channels of AlPO4-5 crystals under ambient conditions. In this work, we use high pressure technology to manipulate the na...

Effective navigation and locomotion depend critically on an observer's ability to judge direction of linear self-motion, i.e., heading. The vestibular cue to heading is the direction of inertial acceleration that accompanies transient linear movements. This cue is transduced by the otolith organs. The otoliths also respond to gravitational acceleration, so vestibular heading discrimination coul...