Ludwig Feuerbach often called as the “Father of Modern Atheism”, had a huge effect on the study of religion and is commonly regarded as the facilitator of the intellectual linkages between the thinking of Hegel and Marx. He is also considered to be an antecedent of Freud. Inspired by the philosophy of Hegel, he proposed the notion that the method by which religion was invented was merely a drea...

labour. Later on, a long section of the first chapter derives various ‘forms of value’ as surface expressions of this congealed abstract labour. These expressions have ‘defects’ which lead, in a dialectical development, to more satisfactory forms. Some Marx scholars try to ignore these Hegelianisms, others consider them an important part of Marx’s argument. Lenin belonged to the latter camp; he...

A filosofia de Hegel se configura enquanto confronto com a tese básica da moderna: o esquema pensamento sujeito/objeto que constitui como base e estrutura quadro teórico transcendental-subjetivo Kant. Seu resultado é estabelecimento uma fundamentalmente contraposta à tradição: oposição radical entre dimensão do pensar ser, sujeito objeto, teoria mundo. consonância Kant radica na ideia comum amb...