In the present work, an investigation of stagnation flow imposed on a supercooled water drop in cold environmental conditions was carried out at various air velocities ranging from 0 (i.e., still air) to 10 m/s along with temperature spanning from −10 to −30 ◦C. The net effect of air flow on the impacting water droplet was investigated by controlling the droplet impact velocity to make it simil...

OBJECTIVE To explore the application of a new 10 French intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) catheter with phased array and Doppler capable transducer for the assessment of epicardial and intramyocardial coronary blood flow. METHODS The coronary arteries were detected by cross sectional imaging in seven closed chest dogs, and coronary blood flow visualised by colour Doppler. Blood flow velocit...

Warm current has a strong impact on the melting of sea ice, so clarifying features plays very important role in Arctic ice coverage forecasting study field. Currently, acoustic tomography is only feasible method for large-range measurement under ice. Furthermore, affected by high latitudes Coriolis force, small-scale variability greatly affects accuracy tomography. However, could not be measure...

Mountain chains of Central Asia host a large number of glaciated areas that provide critical water supplies to the semi-arid populated foothills and lowlands of this region. Spatio-temporal variations of glacier flows are a key indicator of the impact of climate change on water resources as the glaciers react sensitively to climate. Satellite remote sensing using optical imagery is an efficient...

Sea ice drift can be derived from a sequence of SAR images using a multiscale motion tracking approach. We examine the reliability of the resulting ice velocity field with the help of image texture analysis and consistency checks. SAR images acquired at different polarizations show different features of sea ice, and we examine the suitability of likeand cross-polarized data for sea ice motion t...

[1] A fresh, 1.85 km diameter impact crater in the midlatitudes of Mars (38°N) named Vaduz exhibits distinctive crater‐related geological subunits (facies) extending up to ∼15 radii from the rim crest and perched >10 m above the adjacent plains. Knobby terrain fringing and underlying the facies is interpreted as degraded thermal contraction crack polygons, consistent with an ice‐rich mantle bur...

Marine-terminating glaciers may experience seasonal and short-term flow variations, which can impact rates of ice flux through the glacier terminus. We explore the relationship between variability in the flow of a large tidewater glacier (Belcher Glacier, Nunavut, Canada), the seasonal cycle of surface meltwater production and the rapid drainage of supraglacial lakes. We demonstrate a novel met...

composite pressure vessel cng made of epoxy – carbon material with nonmetal liner is 60% lighter than aluminum vessel under the same conditions. one of the important parameters in the pressure vessels design is their resistance against impact and prevention of explosion. in this paper, the effects of low velocity impact on composite pressure vessel are investigated using fe analysis. the vessel...